Neolithic Revolution Flashcards

0
Q

Does a lot change in the NR?

A

YES

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1
Q

Years of NR

A

10,000–3500 BC

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2
Q

Neolithic

A

New Stone Age

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3
Q

Domestication of

A

Plants and animals

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4
Q

Domestication

A

We learned to use them

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5
Q

Husbandry

A

Animal raising

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6
Q

NR is about

A

Agriculture and husbandry

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7
Q

Sedentary

A

Antonym of nomadic, stay put

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8
Q

Grow —, you —– —-

A

Food

Stay put

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9
Q

Farming started in the

A

Fertile Crescent

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10
Q

First major crops farmed

A

Wheat and barley

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11
Q

8000 BC

A

Farming in the Fertile Crescent

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12
Q

Wheat and barley farming moved outwards to —–, farther to ——, and further than that

A

India

Africa

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13
Q

5000 BC

A

Rice is farmed in China

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14
Q

7000 and 5000 BC

A

Mesoamericans were growing beans, squash, and maize

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15
Q

4000 BC

A

Farming in Europe and Mediterranean

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16
Q

Why is NR a revolution?

A
  • 2nd big human wide pattern in history
  • takes place over thousands of years
  • bigger populations settled,villages and cities,animal borne diseases,writing,civilization,all derive from farming
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17
Q

Population in 8000 BC

A

6 million

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18
Q

Population in 3000 BC

A

50 million

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19
Q

0 AD population

A

250 million

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20
Q

Does the NR have a surplus?

A

Yes

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21
Q

Have a surplus=

A

Time for other things

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22
Q

What are other things they do?

A

Making weapons, jewelry, pottery, artifacts

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23
Q

People who do other things

A

Artisans

24
Q

People doing different tasks is called

A

Specialization of labor

25
Q

What do you do with extra food?

A

Sell it

26
Q

Trade encouraged by

A

Food surplus

27
Q

What kind of trade?

A

Bartering

28
Q

Villages around — near farms

A

150

29
Q

They live in

A

Neolithic farming villages

30
Q

NR led to

A

Population explosion

31
Q

More food? —— = ——–

A

Live longer

More kids

32
Q

NR also had change in

A

People and environment interaction

33
Q

They are subject to

A

Environment

34
Q

Neolithic start controlling over ——– more and more

A

Environment

35
Q

Why does NR happen when it does?

A

11,000 years ago– last Ice Age ended

36
Q

Ice Ages caused

A

Warmer/wetter conditions– better for grains

37
Q

Causation

A

Means what caused what

38
Q

More or less gender equality in the NR?

A

Less

39
Q

—— begins in the NR

A

Patriarchy

40
Q

Men started —–/—– more than women

A

Farming/herding

41
Q

Women labor

A

Child raising, weaving cloth, turning milk to cheese

42
Q

Population explosion means that there are more —— which means more time at —–, ——— them

A

Children
Home
Raising

43
Q

——– ———, Turkey

A

Catal Huyuk

44
Q

CH produced

A

Wheat, barley, and peas

45
Q

CH raised

A

Sheep and cattle

46
Q

CH has high skilled workers that

A

Created jewelry, mirrors, pottery, and baskets

47
Q

Population in CH

A

6,000–8,000 people

48
Q

Art depicts

A

Animals and religion

49
Q

Charcoal — and animal —– in CH

A

Mud

Blood

50
Q

Statue in CH

A

The Seated Woman

51
Q

Some think the Seated Woman is a

A

Fertility goddess

52
Q

Many ————— statues in Neolithic and Paleolithic

A

Fertility goddess

53
Q

Venus Of Wilendorf

A

Fertility goddess statue from Paleolithic

54
Q

Pastoralists

A

Depended on animals’ milk, meat, and blood more than grains

55
Q

Pastoralists had less impact on ——- that farming

A

Environment

56
Q

Some people domesticate —– in —— but ——- them

A

Animals
Herds
Follow

57
Q

Pastoralists are

A

Nomadic

58
Q

Similar to the Paleolithic but pastoralists’ herds belong to the ——

A

Pastoralists