neck and head movements Flashcards
sub occipital muscles
rectus capitis posterior major
rectus capitis posterior minor
superior oblique
inferior oblique
-stabilisers
fine motor control of the head
top 3 bilat contraction= extend the head
top 3 unilat contraction =rotation
extensors of the head bilateral contraction
erector spinae- longissimus capitis, spinalis capitis
semispinalis capitis
upper trap
splenius capitis
extensors of the neck bilateral contraction
errector spinae- cervics x 3
seminspinalis- ervics/ multifidus
splenius capitis, splenius cervics
levator scapulae
flexors of the head bilateral contraction
rectus capitis anterior
longus capitis
sternoclediomastoid- flex neck/ extend head
neck flexors bilateral contraction
longu coli
scalenus anterior
sternoclediomastoid
lateral flexors of the neck unilateral
rectus capitis laterallis
sternoclediomastoid
splenius capitis
trapizus
longissimus capitis
neck lateral flexors- unilateral contraction
= coupling ipsilateral rotation
sternocledonastoid
splenius cervics
levator scapulae
post/ ant/ med scalene
rotation of head
inferior oblique
rectus capitis posterior major/ minor= ipisilateral rotation
rotation of head and neck
sternoclediomastoid- contralateral rotation
splenius capitis- ipisilateral
rotation of neck
semispinalis capitis - contralateral
multifidus, anerior scalene, splenius capitis