functional anatomy of the vertebral column Flashcards

1
Q

cartilage end plate functions

A

transmit weight to adjacent vertberbral body
confines nucleus pulposion
role in securing nutrients for disc
cartliage disc

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2
Q

annular fibrosis functions

A

retain nucleus pulposus
allow and limit movement
alternatining layer of dense regular CT

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3
Q

nucleus pulposus functions

A

shock absorober
force distributor
toothpaste like consistancy

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4
Q

cervical size of foramen

A

large and triangular shape

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5
Q

cervical body size

A

small

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6
Q

cervical spinous process shape

A

bifid

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7
Q

cervical transverse process shape

A

short with transverse process

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8
Q

orintation of z joints in cervical region

A

superior articular facet are tipped forward from the cornonal plane

increasing movement

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9
Q

thoracic vert foramen size

A

small
circular shape

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10
Q

thoracic body shape

A

medium

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11
Q

thoracic spinous process

A

long, thin
downward pointing

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12
Q

thoracic transvers process

A

medium lenght
with stump facet or costal joints

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13
Q

orientation of z joints thoracic

A

superior articular facet are close to the coronal plane

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14
Q

lumbar vertebrae fromane size

A

large
tirangular shape

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15
Q

lumbar body

A

large

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16
Q

lumbar spinous process

A

quadrilateral shape

17
Q

lumbar vert transver process

A

medium in length slender

18
Q

orientation of z joints in lumbar region

A

J shaped