Muscle attachments Flashcards

1
Q

Gluteus maximus

A

gluteal surface of ilium posterior to
posterior gluteal line
* posterior iliac crest
* posterior sacrum
* sacrotuberous ligament

distal
iliotibial tract
* gluteal tuberosity of the femur

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2
Q

gluteus medius

A

gluteal surface of the ilium
between the posterior and anterior
gluteal lines
distal
greater trochanter of the femur

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3
Q

gluteus minimus

A
  • gluteal surface of the ilium
    between the anterior and inferior
    gluteal lines

greater trochanter of the femur

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4
Q

tensor facia lata

A

anterior part of iliac crest, and
adjacent gluteal surface
* anterior superior iliac spine
lateral condyle of the tibia via the
iliotibial band (Gerdy’s tubercle)

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5
Q

piliformis

A

anterior aspects of the 2nd to 4th
sacral segments
* sacrotuberous ligament
medial side of the greater
trochanter of the femur

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6
Q

superior gemelus

A

gluteal surface of the ischial spine
medial surface of the greater
trochanter via the tendon of
obturator internus

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7
Q

obturator internus

A

internal surface of the obturator
membrane and adjacent bone
medial surface of the greater
trochanter of the femur

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8
Q

inferior gemelus

A

upper part of the ischial tuberosity
medial surface of the greater
trochanter via the tendon of
obturator internus

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9
Q

quadrate femoris

A

ischial tuberosity
quadrate tubercle of the femur

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10
Q

gracilis

A

anterior body of the pubis
* inferior ramus of the pubis
medial surface of the upper part of
the shaft of the tibia

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11
Q

pectineus

A

superior ramus of the pubis
pectineal line of the femur

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12
Q

adductor magnus

A

schiopubic ramus extending to the
inferior part of the ischial
tuberosity
upper part of the medial lip of the
linea aspera of the femur to the
medial supracondylar ridge of the
femur
* adductor tubercle of the femur

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13
Q

adductor longnus

A

anterior aspect of the body of the
pubis (between the pubic crest
and the symphysis)
middle two quarters of the medial
lip of the linea aspera

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14
Q

adductor bravis

A

anterolateral body of the pubis
* inferior ramus of the pubis
proximal half of the medial lip of
the linea aspera

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15
Q

satorious

A

anterior superior iliac spine
medial surface of the upper part of
the shaft of the tibia
* medial collateral ligament of the
knee

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16
Q

rectus femoris

A

anterior inferior iliac spine
* ilium just superior to the
acetabulum
tibial tuberosity via the patellar
ligament

17
Q

vastus laterallis

A

upper lateral part of the
intertrochanteric line
* lower border of the greater
trochanter
* lateral side of the gluteal tuberosity
* upper half of the lateral lip of the
linea aspera
tibial tuberosity via the tendon of
rectus femoris and the patellar
ligament
* blends with the iliotibial tract

18
Q

vastus mediallis

A

ower medial part of the
intertrochanteric line
* medial aspect of the proximal
femoral shaft
* medial lip of the linea aspera
* upper two thirds of the medial
supracondylar line
tibial tuberosity via the tendon of
rectus femoris and the patellar
ligament
* medial condyle of the tibia

19
Q

vastus intermediallis

A

upper two thirds of the anterior
and lateral surfaces of the femur
tibial tuberosity via the tendon of
rectus femoris and the patellar
ligament
Biceps femoris * medial part of the ischial tuberosity
and sacrotuberous ligament (long
head)
* lower half lateral lip of the linea
aspera extending to the upper part
of the lateral supracondylar line of
the femur (short head)

20
Q

semitendinous

A

medial aspect of the ischial
tuberosity
medial surface of the upper part of
the shaft of the tibia

21
Q

bicep femoris

A

medial part of the ischial tuberosity
and sacrotuberous ligament (long
head)
* lower half lateral lip of the linea
aspera extending to the upper part
of the lateral supracondylar line of
the femur (short head)
head of the fibula

22
Q

semmimembranous

A

lateral aspect of the ischial
tuberosity

posteromedial surface of the
medial tibial condyle

23
Q

major pasoas

A

bodies and adjacent transverse
processes L1 - 5
lesser trochanter of the femur

24
Q

illicaus

A

lesser trochanter of the femur
upper and posterior two thirds of
the iliac fossa