Navarra Flashcards
Name the three autonomous communities of the Ebro River Valley
Comunidad Foral de Navarra
Aragón
La Rioja
In which centuries did monasteries, wine, and the Camino de Santiago get going to Navarra’s benefit?
9-10C
Under French rule in 13C, which grapes were introduced to Navarra?
Chardonnay and Pinot Noir (Burgundian)
Outline the history of phylloxera in Navarra
In 19C phylloxera devastated France, driving demand for Navarrese wine, and sending French winemakers to Navarra. A decade later phylloxera devastates 95% of Navarra’s vineyards and over 80 varieties. Not replanted until 20C, mainly to Garnacha.
Outline Franco’s involvement in Navarra
Navarra was his northern stronghold against the Republic. After victory he rewarded Navarra with freedoms from the fueros
Navarra is bordered by?
N: France
W: País Vasco, La Rioja
E&S: Aragón
Navarra is divided into how many provinces?
There is only one province in Navarra
Navarra is traditionally divided into what three sections?
Montaña (N)
Zona Media (C)
Ribera (S by Ebro)
Capital, largest city in Navarra?
Pamplona
(195k, 30%, or 50% with metro area)
Climate of Navarra?
Continental
Some maritime in N
Which zone of Navarra is coldest and wettest?
Montaña
Which zone of Navarra is driest?
Ribera
Which two zones of Navarra contain most of the vineyards?
Zona Media
Ribera
Which zone of Navarra most receives the Cierzo wind?
Ribera
What is the name of the area of SE Navarra that is semi-arid desert?
Bardenas Reales
Name the two northern mountain ranges in Navarra?
Montes Vascos (E end of Cordillera Cantábrica)
Pirineos
Name three tributaries to the Ebro in Navarra that feed wine areas
Ega
Arga
Aragón
Which soil types are prevalent throughout Navarra?
Sedimentary:
loams
marls
sands