Natural hazards Flashcards

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1
Q

what are natural hazards

A

pose potential risk of damage to property and loss of life

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2
Q

what increases the potential risk of natural hazards

A

the more humans that come into contact with the natural event

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3
Q

state 4 types of natural hazard

A

tectonic-movement of tectonic plates eg earthquakes tsunamis
atmospheric eg hurricanes
geomorpholigacal - flooding
biological - involve living organisms eg forest fires

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4
Q

how are the catorgories linked why does it make them difficult to categorise

A

tsunamis are a tectonic hazard but also caused by a landslide they can by caused by more than one process

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5
Q

what are natural hazards caused by

A

some by natural proceses others by human influences eg forest fires in calafornia in 2014 were caused by arson

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6
Q

are all regions of the world equally prone to natural hazards

A

no some regions are more vulnerable

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7
Q

why are the incidences of natural hazards occuring globally increasing

A

because of human influences eg global warming, deforestation and urbanisation

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8
Q

what is the result of human influences on natural hazards

A

occuring more often and greater magnitude (strength)

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9
Q

what is causing the incidences and magnitude of natural hazards to increase

A

growing population and the locations they choose to live

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