Muscle Prime Movers Flashcards

1
Q

what is the prime mover for neck flexion

A

sternocleidomastoid

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2
Q

what is the prime mover for trunk flexion

A

rectus abdominis
external oblique
internal oblique

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3
Q

what is the prime mover for shoulder flexion

A

pectoralis major

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4
Q

what is the prime mover for shoulder extension

A

latissimus dorsi

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5
Q

what is the prime mover for elbow flexion

A

brachialis

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6
Q

what is the prime mover for elbow extension

A

triceps brachii

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7
Q

what is the prime mover for shoulder adduction

A

pectoralis major

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8
Q

what is the prime mover for shoulder abduction

A

deltoid

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9
Q

what is the prime mover for hip flexion

A

iliopsoas (iliacus and psoas major)

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10
Q

what is the prime mover for hip extension

A

gluteus maximus

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11
Q

what is the prime mover for knee flexion

A

hamstrings (semimembranosus, semitendinosus, biceps femoris)

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12
Q

what is the prime mover for knee extension

A

rectus femoris

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13
Q

what is the prime mover for plantar flexion (ankle extension)

A

gastrocnemius

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14
Q

what is the prime mover for dorsiflexion (ankle flexion)

A

tibialis anterior

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