Muscle Imbalances Flashcards
Feet turn out - overactive
Soleus, lateral gastrocnemius, biceps femoris (short head)
Feet turn out - underactive
Medial gastrocnemius, medial hamstring, gracilis, sartorius, popliteus
Knees move inward - overactive
Adductor complex, biceps femoris (short head), TFL, vastus lateralis
Knees move inward - underactive
Gluteus medius/maximus, VMO
excessive forward lean - overactive
Soleus, gastrocnemius, hip flexor complex, abdominal complex LPHC
forward lean - underactive
Anterior tibialis, gluteus maximus, erector spinae LPHC excessive
low back arches - overactive
Hip flexor complex, erector spinae, latissimus dorsi LPHC
low back arches - underactive
Gluteus maximus, hamstrings, intrinsic core stabilizers LPHC
Arms fall forward - overactive
Latissimus dorsi, teres major, pectoralis major/minor
Arms fall forward - underactive
Mid/lower trapezius, rhomboids, rotator cuff
Shoulders elevate (push/pull) - overactive
Upper trapezius/scalenes, levator scapulae
Shoulders elevate (push/pull) - underactive
Mid/lower trapezius, rhomboids, rotator cuff
Forward head (push/pull) - overactive
Upper trapezius/scalenes, levator scapulae
Forward head (push/pull) - underactive
Deep cervical flexors