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MSK Poop & Ab Flashcards

1
Q

Epidermis layers

A 
"Come Lets Get Sun Burnt" 
Corneum 
Lucidum 
Granulosa
Spinosum 
Basale
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2
Q

Anti-Scl-70 Ab

A

Diffuse scleroderma

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3
Q

Anti-DNA topoisomerase I

A

Diffuse scleroderma

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4
Q

Anti-centromere Ab

A

CREST Limited Scleroderma

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5
Q 
\+ANA
\+Anti Jo-1
\+Anti-SRP 
\+Anti-M2 Ab
Endomysial inflammation 
CD8 cells
A

Polymyositis

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6
Q 
\+ANA
\+Anti Jo-1
\+Anti-SRP 
\+Anti-M2 Ab
Perimysial inflammation
CD4 cells
A

Dermatomyositis

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7
Q

AutoAb to postsynaptic ACh recepotr

A

MG

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8
Q

Autoab to presynatpic Ca channels

A

Lambert Eaton

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9
Q

Anti-histone Ab

A

Drug Induced lupus

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10
Q

Anti-Ro AB/SS-A

Anti-La Ab/ SS-A

A

Sjogrens

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11
Q

MCC Death in SLE

A

Lupus nephritis

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12
Q

Negatively birefringent

A

Gout

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13
Q

Postitively birefringent

A

Pseudogout

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14
Q

Nodes at DIP and PIP

A

Herberden and Bouchard OA

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15
Q

Nodes at MCP and PIP

A

RA Rheumatoid nodulues

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16
Q

HLA-B27

A 
Codes for MHCI 
Seronegative spondyloarthropathies "PAIR"
Psoriatic arthritis 
Ankylosing spondylitis 
Inflamm bowel disease = UC + CD 
Reactive arthritis
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17
Q

HLA-DR5
HLA-B5
Anti-TPO Ab

A

Hashimoto Thyroiditis

Autoimmune Thyroiditis

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18
Q

HLA-B35

A

Subacute thyroiditis
(de Quervain)
Granulomatous

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19
Q

HLA-DR3
HLA-D8
IgG AutoAb to TSH (TSI)

A

Graves

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20
Q

Anti-IgG (Rh factor)

A

RA

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21
Q

Anti-Cyclic citrullinated peptides

A

RA

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22
Q

Anti-nuclear Ab

A

SLE

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23
Q

Anti-dsDNA

A

SLE

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24
Q

Anti-Smith Ag

A

SLE

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25
Q

Anti-ribonuclear protein (U1RNP)

A

Mixed CT disease

SLE

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26
Q

Anti-phospholipid

A

Antiphospholipid Syndrome

SLE

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27
Q

Anti-Smooth Muscle Ab

A

Chronic autoimmune Hepaittis

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28
Q

Anti-Mitochondrial Ab

A

Primary Biliary Cirrhosis

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29
Q

Anti-Thyroid Peroxidase (microsomal)

A

Hashimotos

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30
Q

Anti-thyroglobulin

A

Hashimotos

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31
Q

Anti-Histidyl tRNA synthetase

A

Dermatomyosisits

Polymyositiis

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32
Q

Anti- basement membrane

A

Goodpastures

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33
Q

Anti-gliadin IgA

A

Celiac

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34
Q

Anti-Endomysial IgA

A

Celiacs

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35
Q

Anti-transglutaminase IgA

36
Q

Anti-Myeloperoxidase

A

=P-ANCA
Microscopic polyangitis
Churg-Strauss

37
Q

Anti-Proteinase 3

A

= C-ANCA

Wegner

38
Q

Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic Ab =

39
Q

Anti-Parietal cell

A

Autoimmune gastritis

40
Q

Anti-Glutamic acid decarboxylase

41
Q

HLA-DR3-DQ2

HLA-DR4-DQ8

42
Q

Claw hand

A

Ulnar

Median

43
Q

Ape hand

44
Q

Wrist drop

45
Q

Scapular winging

A

Long thoracic

46
Q

Unable to wipe/bottom

A

Throacodorsal

47
Q

Loss of forearm pronation

48
Q

Cannot abduct or adduct fingers

49
Q

Loss of arm abduction

50
Q

Weak lateral rotation of arm

A

Supracapular and or axillary

51
Q

Loss of arm and forearm flexion

A

Musculocutaneous

52
Q

Trouble initiating arm abduction

A

Suprascapular

53
Q

Unable to abduct arm beyond 10 degrees

54
Q

Unable to raise arm above horizontal

A

Long thoracic

55
Q

Pope’s blessing

A

Proximal median nerve

56
Q

Blow to arm while abducted, externally rotated and extended

A

Anterior dislocation

57
Q

Violent muscle contraction yanks shoulder out

A

Posterior dislocation

58
Q

Loss of normal shoulder contour

A

Anterior dislocation

59
Q

Pelvic fracture

A

Femoral nerve

60
Q

Anterior hip dislocation

A

Obturator nerve

61
Q

Posterior hip dislocation

A

Superior gluteal nerve

Inferior gluteal nerve

62
Q

Tredelenburg gait

A

Superior gluteal nerve

63
Q

Hip replacement

Difficulty standing or climbing stairs

A

Inferior gluteal nerve

64
Q

Intervertebral disc herniation
Spinal stenosis
Spondylolisthesis

A

Sciatic nerve

65
Q

Knee injury

Loss of sensation in sole of foot and back of calf

A

Tibial nerve

66
Q

Chronic compression
Habitual leg crossing
Fracture of neck of fibula
Foot drop

A

Common fibular nerve

67
Q

Trauma to lateral knee causing foot drop

A

Deep fibular nerve

Deep peroneal nerve

68
Q 
Innervates BEST 
Triceps brachii 
Supinator 
Barchioradials 
Extensor carpi radilais longus 
Extensor of wrist and digits
A

Radial nerve

69
Q

Saturaday night palsy causing wrist drop

A

Radial nerve

70
Q

Fracture of mid shaft of humerus and artery

A

Radial nerve

Deep brachial a.

71
Q

Hypothenar wasting

A

Ulnar nerve

72
Q

Hand of benediction

A

Median nerve

73
Q

Decreased flexion and supination of forearm

A

Musculocutaneous

74
Q

Runs with posterior circumflex artery

A

Axillary nerve

75
Q

Fracture of surgical neck of humerus

A

Axillary nerve

76
Q

Fracture of distal humerus/cubital fossa and artery?

A

Median nerve

Brachial artery

77
Q

Biceps reflex

78
Q

Triceps reflex

79
Q

Patellar reflex

80
Q

Achilles reflex

81
Q

Anti-DNase B titers

82
Q

Good pastures associated nephropathy

A

RPGN

Crescentic

83
Q

PR3-ANCA

MPO-ANCA

A

Granulomatosis with polyangitis (Wegners)
Microscopic polyangitis
RPGN
Crescentic

84
Q

Wire loops on renal biopsy

A

Lupus nephritis

85
Q

Lupus nephritis also called

A

Diffuse proliferative glomerulonephritis

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