HIV Drugs Flashcards
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Protease Inhibitors
-vir- in the middle
NNRTIs
Raltegravir Class
Integrase inhibitor
Enfuvirtide Class
Fusion inhibitor
Maraviroc Class
Fusion inhibitor
Abacavir Didanosine Emtricitabine Lamivudine Tenofovir Zidovudine Class?
NRTIs
MOA of Protease Inhibitors
Inhibit HIV protease enzyme which cleaves precursor proteins
Virus unable to replicate
SE Lipodystrophy
Protease Inhibitors
Includes buffalo hump and increased truncal obesity
SE GI Intolerance
Protease Inhibitors
SE Inhibit Cytochrome P450
Protease Inhibitors (Ritonavir)
SE Hyperlipidemia/hypertriglyceridemia
Protease Inhibitors
SE Pancreatitis
Ritonavir
SE Nephrolithiasis
Indanavir Atasanavir
SE Increased bilirubin
Atasanavir
SE bone marrow suppression
Zidovudine
SE Pancreatitis and Peripheral Neuropathy
Didanosine
SE Hepatic Steatosis
Didanosine
SE Hypersensitivity Rxn
Abacavir (life threatening)
SE Rash
NNRTIs
SE Neuropsych Sx (nightmares, vivid dreams, dizzy, worsening depression)
Efavirenz
SE false positive drug test to cannabinoids
Efavirenz
SE tetratogenic
Efavirenz
SE lactic acidosis
NRTIs
SE megaloblastic anemia
Zidovudine