Moxibustion & Cupping Flashcards
Moxa-Contraindications/Cautions
- High fever from common cold or from Yin Deficiency, febrile disease, heat syndromes, excess syndromes
- Pregnancy (abdominal & lumbosacral regions)
- No Direct Method over large blood vessels
- No Direct Method over prominent tendons or major creases on skin
- No Direct Method on head, face or region over the breast
- Close to vital organs or arteries (ST 9, UB 1), around sensory organs or mucous membranes
Cupping-Contraindications/Cautions
- High fever, convulsions or cramps
- Pregnancy (abdominal & lumbosacral regions)
- Over large blood vessels
- Areas where muscle is thin or skin is not level d/t bony angles & depressions. Avoid moving cups over bony prominences.
- Edema
- Skin ulcers or allergic skin conditions
- Person susceptible to spontaneous bleeding or endless bleeding after trauma
Management after Treatment-Moxa
A very slight red mark on the skin
The mark should disappear by itself.
Management after Treatment-Moxa
Small blisters
Do not let small blisters break. They should heal on their own.
Management after Treatment-Moxa
Large blisters
Large blisters should be punctured & drained. Dress blister (if there is pus) to prevent any additional infection.
Management after Treatment-Moxa
1st or 2nd Degree Burns
Apply sterile gauze over a burn ointment. If the burn is severe/signs of infection, refer PT to a physician.
Management after Treatment-Cupping
Blood stasis, bruising or purplish mark
This is normal & it will disappear in several days. If very pronounced, cups should not be applied at this site a second time.
Management after Treatment-Cupping
Small blisters
Small blisters absorb naturally in several days.
Management after Treatment-Cupping
Large or severe blisters
Draw out the liquid with a sterile syringe (if state laws allow), apply gentian violet and cover the area w/ gauze to prevent infection.
How long should cups be left in place?
5 to 15 minutes or until local congestion. Any longer & blister may form.
Methods-Cupping
Fire throwing
Throw a piece pf ignited paper or alcohol cotton ball into a cup. Then quickly place the mouth of the cup on the point on the PT. Use this method on the lateral side of the body to prevent burning paper or cotton from falling & causing injury.
Methods-Cupping
Twinkling
Clamp a cotton ball soaked in alcohol w/ tweezers or forceps. Light it and put it into the cup. Directly take it out & place the cup on the selected point on the PT.
Cupping combined w/ blood letting is good for?
Acute sprains, blood stasis, injury to soft tissues, neurodermatitis, pruritis, neurasthenia, GI nervous dysfunction.
Methods-Cupping
Single Cups
Used for local area of numbness or deficiency. Cups can be placed, lifted and replaced in rapid succession, making several small suctions until skin underneath is red.
Methods-Cupping
Moving Cups
Used for large, flat surfaces like the back or thigh.