Foundations: ST Patterns Flashcards
Tiredness in mornings, weak limbs, uncomfortable feeling in epigastrium, lack of appetite, lack of sensation, loose stools
T: Pale
P: Weak/empty esp on R-mid/Guan (ST) position
ST Qi Def
Tiredness, cold + weak limbs, pale complexion, discomfort or dull pain in epigastrium, feels better after eating and with pressure/massage, no appetite, lack of thirst, vomiting of clear fluids, prefers warm drinks/food
T: Pale and wet
P: Deep-weak-slow, esp R-mid pos.
ST Def and Cold
Dull or sl burning epigastric pain, dry mouth and throat (esp in afternoons), desire to drink in small sips, no appetite or sl hunger w/ no desire to eat, sl feeling of fullness after eating, constipation (dry stools)
T: Normal tongue color, no or rootless coat in center
P: Floating-empty on R-mid position
ST Yin Def
Epigastric pain + distension, irritability, belching, N/V, hiccup
T: No sx, if severe, red on sides
P: Wiry on R-mid postion
ST Qi Stag
Nausea, belching, hiccup, vomiting, difficulty swallowing
T: No changes
P: Tight or wiry on R-mid position
ST Qi Rebels Upwards
Epigastric fullness, pain + distension relieved by vomiting, sour regurgitation/vomiting, nausea, poor appetite, belching, foul breath, loose stools or constipation, insomnia
T: Thick coat (white or yellow)
P: Full-slippery
Food Retention in the ST
Nausea, feeling of epigastric fullness + pain, feeling of heaviness, sticky taste, thirst w/out desire to drink, facial pain, dull-yellow complexion, blocked nose or thick sticky yellow nasal discharge, feeling of heat
T: Red w/ sticky yellow coat
P: Slippery-rapid
Damp Heat in ST
Burning pain sensation in epigastrium, intense thirst w/ desire to drink cold liquids, mental restlessness, feeling of heat, bleeding gums, mouth ulcers, dry mouth, foul breath, sour regurgitation, excessive hunger, nausea, vomiting after eating, dry stools
T: Red center w/ thick yellow or dry yellow/dark or yellow/black coat
P: Rapid-slippery-overflowing
ST Fire (Phlegm Fire)
Burning pain sensation in epigastrium, intense thirst w/ desire to drink cold liquids, mental restlessness, feeling of heat, bleeding gums, mouth ulcers, dry mouth, foul breath, sour regurgitation, excessive hunger, nausea, vomiting after eating, dry stools, feeling of oppression in chest + epigastrium, mucus in stools, expectoration of phlegm, mental derangement
T: Red w/ sticky yellow coat
P: Rapid-slippery-overflowing
ST Phlegm Fire
Sudden, severe pain in epigastrium, feeling of cold, cold limbs, prefers warmth + warm liquids, nausea, vomiting clear liquids (may alleviate pain), feels worse after swallowing cold fluids (results in quick vomiting)
T: Thick, white coat
P: Deep-tight-slow
Cold Invades ST
Severe, stabbing epigastric pain (maybe worse at night), dislike pressure, N/V, possible vomiting of dark blood or food (coffee grounds)
T: Purple
P: Wiry
Blood Stasis in ST
Dull or sl burning epigastric pain, dry mouth and throat (esp in afternoons), desire to drink in small sips, no appetite or sl hunger w/ no desire to eat, sl feeling of fullness after eating, constipation (dry stools), thirst w/ desire to drink in small sips, feeling of hunger, night sweats, 5-palm heat, bleeding gums, feeling of heat in the evening
T: Red w/out coat in center
P: Floating-empty on R-mid position and sl rapid
ST Yin Def Heat