movement in and out of cells Flashcards
what is diffusion
the net movement of molecules from high concentration region to low concentration region, down the concentration the gradient, until an equilibrium is reached
how to speed up diffusion
the diffusion distance is short, bigger difference between in the concentration
What is osmosis
the net movement of water molecules from high water potential region to low water potential region, down a water potential gradient, through partially permeable membrane
plant cell is flaccid when there is _____ water potential in the cell.
low
what is active transport
moving molecules from low concentration region to high concentration region, against the concentration gradient, using energy from respiration and protein carrier in the membrane