living organism Flashcards

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1
Q

Characteristic of living organism

A
R- respire
I- irritability ( sensitivity) 
N - nutrition
G- growth 
E- excretion
R- reproduction
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2
Q

Panthera leo . which one is the genus and which is the species

A

Panthera is genus. leo is the species

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3
Q

Features of virus

A

Protein coat, do not have a nuclei

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4
Q

feature of monocotyledon plant

A

one seed leaf, parallel veins

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5
Q

feature of dicotyledon plant

A

two seed leaves, branched veins

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6
Q

What is the difference between vertebrates and invertebrates

A

vertebrates have backbones, invertebrates don’t

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7
Q

Feature of annelids and example of annelids

A

segmented body,chaetae use during movement. earthworms

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8
Q

Feature of molluscs and example of molluscs

A

shell, soft body, no limbs. Snail

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9
Q

Feature of crustacea and example of crustacea

A

two pairs of antennae, jointed limbs, crab

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10
Q

Feature of myriapods and example of myriapods

A

many pairs of legs, hard exoskeleton. centipade

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11
Q

Feature of insects and example of insect

A

segmented body, three pairs of legs, ant

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12
Q

Feature of arachnids and example of arachnids

A

four pairs of legs, segmented body

spider

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13
Q

feature of fish

A

scales, fins, gills

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14
Q

feature of amphibians and example of it

A

moist skin, four limbs. frogs

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15
Q

how to calculate magnification

A

measured length/ actual length

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16
Q

similarities between animal cell and plant cell

A

they have cytoplasm, nucleus, and cell surface membrane

17
Q

differences between animal cell and plant cell

A

Animal
small vacuoles and temporary
glycogen is the storage form of carbohydrates
irregular shaped

Plant
large and permanent vacuole,
carbohydrates are stored as starch
contains choloroplast

18
Q

difference between tissue, organ, and organ system

A

tissue- a group of cells with similar structures, work together to perform a shared function

organ- a group of tissues, working together to perform specific functions

organ system- a group of organs with related functions, working together to perform body functions