Module 9 Part 3 (Dissociation Curve) Flashcards

1
Q

When you are exercising (or septic in the MICU w/ lactic acidosis) is there a shift to the right or left in the oxyhemoglobin dissociation curve?

A

Shift to the right

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2
Q

In a shift to the right, is there an increased or decreased affinity for O2? (in respect to bonding to Hgb)

A

Decreased affinity

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3
Q

In a shift to the right, are the tissues consuming more O2?

A

Yep

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4
Q

In a shift to the right, what happens to temp?

A

Temp increases (thermal energy required to break Hgb and O2 bonds -> decreasing affinity)

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5
Q

In a shift to the right, what happens to CO2 in the blood?

A

Increases (More O2 is consumed by the tissues, therefore more CO2 is released from the tissues into the blood stream. Everything is working harder!)

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6
Q

In a shift to the right, what happens to blood pH?

A

Decreases (more H+ and CO2 released into the blood from tissues)

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7
Q

In a shift to the right, what happens to 2,3-BPG levels in the blood?

A

Increases (2,3-BPG is a byproduct in glycolysis reactions during carbohydrate metabolism. When these reactions are accelerated and more frequent (d/t increased metabolism during sepsis or exercise) excess 2,3-BPG is produced and gets deposited in the blood along with the H+ and CO2 molecules)

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8
Q

What is the official name describing Hgb’s decreased affinity for bonding with O2?

A

The Bohr effect

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9
Q

In a shift to the left, is there an increased or decreased affinity for O2? (in respect to bonding to Hgb)

A

Increased affinity

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10
Q

In a shift to the left, are the tissues consuming more O2?

A

Nope

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11
Q

In a shift to the left, what happens to temp?

A

Decreases

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12
Q

In a shift to the left, what happens to CO2 in the blood?

A

Decreases (less O2 consumption by tissues, therefore less CO2 output in the blood. Less metabolism also = less CO2 byproducts produced)

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13
Q

In a shift to the left, what happens to blood pH?

A

Increases (less H+ & CO2 deposited by tissues in blood)

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14
Q

In a shift to the left, what happens to 2,3-BPG levels in the blood?

A

Decrease

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