Module 52 Flashcards

1
Q

motivations

A

a need or desire that energizes and directs behavior

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2
Q

instinct

A

a complex behavior that is rigidly patterned throughout a species and is unlearned

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3
Q

physiological needs

A

a basic bodily requirement

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4
Q

drive-reduction theory

A

idea that a physiological need creates an aroused state (a drive) that motivates the organism to satisfy the need

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5
Q

homeostatis

A

maintaining equillibrium

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6
Q

incentives

A

positive or negative environmental stimuli that lure or repel us

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7
Q

yerkes-dodson law

A

moderate arousal leads to optimal performance

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8
Q

hierarchy of needs

A

Maslow’s pyramid of human needs:
bottom to top
physiological needs, safety needs, belongingness/love needs, esteem needs, self-actualization needs, self-transcendence

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