Module 50 Flashcards
x chromosome
the sex chromosome found in males/females
- females typically have 2, men 1
- an x chromosome from each parent produces a female child
y chromosome
- sex chromosome found only in males
- when paired with an x chromosome from the mother, it produces a male child
testosterone
- most important male sex hormone
primary sex characteristics
the body structures + external genitalia that make sexual reproduction possible
secondary sex characteristics
- nonreproductive sexual characteristics
- female breasts/hips, male voice quality, body hair
spemarch
the first ejaculation
menarche
the first menstrual period
intersex
a condition present at birth due to unusual combos of male and female chromosomes, hormones, + anatomy: possessing biological sexual characteristics of both sexes
AIDS
a life threatening, sexually transmitted infection caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
- AIDS depletes the immune system, leaving the person vulnerable to infections
sexual orientation
our enduring sexual attraction, usually towards members of our own sex (homosexual orientation); variations include attraction towards both sexes (bisexual orientation)