Module 49 Flashcards
1
Q
identity
A
our sense of self; according to Erikson, the adolescents task is to solidify a sense of self by testing & integrating various roles
2
Q
social identity
A
the “we” aspect of our self-concept; the part of our answer to “Who am I?” that comes from our group memberships
3
Q
emerging adulthood
A
a period from about 18 to the mid-twenties, when many in Western cultures are no longer adolescents but have not yet achieved full independence as adults
4
Q
infancy
A
- to 1 year
- trust vs mistrust
- if needs are dependably met, infants develop a basic sense of trust
5
Q
toddlerhood
A
- 1-3 years
- autonomy vs shame/doubt
- toddlers learn to excersize their will + do things for themselves, or their doubt their abilities
6
Q
preschool
A
- 3-6 years
- initiative vs guilt
- preschoolers learn to initiate tasks and carry out plans, or they feel guilty about their plans to be independent
7
Q
elementary school
A
- 6 years to puberty
- competence vs inferiority
- children learn the pleasure of applying themselves to tasks, or they feel inferior
8
Q
adolesence
A
- teen years into 20s
- identity vs role confusion
- teens work at refining a sense of self by testing roles & then integrating them to form a single identity, or they become confused about who they are
9
Q
young adulthood
A
- 20s to early 40s
- intimacy vs isolation
- young adults struggle to form close relationships and to gain the capacity for intimate love, or they feel socially isolated
10
Q
middle adulthood
A
- 40s to 60s
- generativity vs stagnation
- middle-aged people discover a sense of contributing to the world, usually through family and work, or they may feel a lack of purpose
11
Q
late adulthood
A
- late 60s and up
- integrity vs despair
- reflecting on their lives, older adults may feel a sense of satisfaction or failure