Module 3: The Musculo-skeletal System Flashcards
A-
Absence of
Anti-
Against
Ante-
Before
Bi-
Two
Dys-
Difficult/ abnormal/ painful
En-/endo-
With/in/to
Hemi-
Half
Hypo-
Low/below/less than normal
Hyper-
Above/high/in excess of normal
Co-/con-
Together/joined
Extra-
Outside
Ecto-
External/outside/without
Post-
After
Pre-/pro-
Before
Retro-
Backwards
Ultra-
Beyond
-tomy
Cutting into or dividing
-ectomy
Surgical removal of
-pexy
Fixation
-scopy
Examination with a lighted instrument
Inter-
Between
Intra-
Within/inside
Mega-
Big, enlarged
Micro-
Small
Per-
Through
Peri-
Around
Poly-
Many
Sub-
Below
-ia, - ism
Condition of/state of
-osis
Condition of
-logy
Study of
-itis
Inflammation of
-pathy
Disease of
-gen
Producing/forming
-genic
Producing or forming
-al, -ac, -ic, -ary
Concerning/pertaining to
-iac
Pertaining to
-oid
Likeness, resembling
-plasty
Form/mould/reconstruct (e.g. Plastic surgery)
-cele
Swelling/protrusion
BI/NBI
Bone injury/no bone injury
CDH
Congenital dislocation of the hip
PID
Prolapsed intervertebral disc
RTA/RTC
Road traffic accident/Road traffic collision
MUA
Manipulation under anaesthetic
NAD
Nothing abnormal detected
OA
Osteoarthritis/on admission
THR
Total hip replacement
TKR
Total knee replacement