Module 3: The Musculo-skeletal System Flashcards

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1
Q

A-

A

Absence of

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2
Q

Anti-

A

Against

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3
Q

Ante-

A

Before

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4
Q

Bi-

A

Two

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5
Q

Dys-

A

Difficult/ abnormal/ painful

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6
Q

En-/endo-

A

With/in/to

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7
Q

Hemi-

A

Half

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8
Q

Hypo-

A

Low/below/less than normal

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9
Q

Hyper-

A

Above/high/in excess of normal

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10
Q

Co-/con-

A

Together/joined

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11
Q

Extra-

A

Outside

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12
Q

Ecto-

A

External/outside/without

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13
Q

Post-

A

After

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14
Q

Pre-/pro-

A

Before

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15
Q

Retro-

A

Backwards

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16
Q

Ultra-

A

Beyond

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17
Q

-tomy

A

Cutting into or dividing

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18
Q

-ectomy

A

Surgical removal of

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19
Q

-pexy

A

Fixation

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20
Q

-scopy

A

Examination with a lighted instrument

21
Q

Inter-

A

Between

22
Q

Intra-

A

Within/inside

23
Q

Mega-

A

Big, enlarged

24
Q

Micro-

A

Small

25
Q

Per-

A

Through

26
Q

Peri-

A

Around

27
Q

Poly-

A

Many

28
Q

Sub-

A

Below

29
Q

-ia, - ism

A

Condition of/state of

30
Q

-osis

A

Condition of

31
Q

-logy

A

Study of

32
Q

-itis

A

Inflammation of

33
Q

-pathy

A

Disease of

34
Q

-gen

A

Producing/forming

35
Q

-genic

A

Producing or forming

36
Q

-al, -ac, -ic, -ary

A

Concerning/pertaining to

37
Q

-iac

A

Pertaining to

38
Q

-oid

A

Likeness, resembling

39
Q

-plasty

A

Form/mould/reconstruct (e.g. Plastic surgery)

40
Q

-cele

A

Swelling/protrusion

41
Q

BI/NBI

A

Bone injury/no bone injury

42
Q

CDH

A

Congenital dislocation of the hip

43
Q

PID

A

Prolapsed intervertebral disc

44
Q

RTA/RTC

A

Road traffic accident/Road traffic collision

45
Q

MUA

A

Manipulation under anaesthetic

46
Q

NAD

A

Nothing abnormal detected

47
Q

OA

A

Osteoarthritis/on admission

48
Q

THR

A

Total hip replacement

49
Q

TKR

A

Total knee replacement