Module 1: Introduction To Terminology Flashcards
Atrophy
Without nourishment/ wasting away
A-, an-
Without, lack of
Ab-
Away from
Ad-
Near, toward
Aden
Gland
-aemia
Blood (suffix)
-algia
Pain/ painful
Angi
Blood vessel
Ante-
Before, front
Anti-
Against, opposed
Arthr
Joint
Arteri
Artery
Bi-
Two, both
Carcin-
Cancer
Card
Heart
-cele
Swelling/ prolapse/ protrusion/ hernia
-centesis
Surgical puncture
Cephal
Head
Chondr
Cartilage
Contra
Opposite
Crani
Skull
Cryo
Cold
Cyan
Blue
Cyst
Bladder
Derm, dermat
Skin
Dys
Difficult, painful
Ecto
Outside
-ectomy
Excision, removal of, cut out
Encephal
Brain
Endo
Within
Enter
Intestine
Epi-
Upon
Fibr
Fibre
Gram/ graphy
Gram= X-ray/ recording Graphy= technique of x-raying/ recording
Hepat
Liver
Hydr
Water
Hyper
Excessive/ above
Hypo
Deficient/ below
Inter
Between
Intra
Within, inside
-itis
Inflammation
Leuc
White
Lith
Stone
-logy
Study of
-lysis
Disintegration
Malacia
Softening
Mast, mamm
Breast
My
Muscle
Myel
Bone marrow, spinal cord
Nephr
Kidney
Neur
Nerve
Os, oste
Bone
Para
Beside, about, near
Peri
Around
-pexy
Fixing/ fixation
-plasty
Plastic repair (surgical)
Pre-
Before, in front of
Proct
Anus/ rectum
-ptosis
Falling, drooping
Retro-
Backwards
Rhin/ nas
Nose
-rrhagia
To pour/ burst forth
-rrhaphy
Suture
-rrhexis
To rupture
-rrhoea
Flow, discharge
Spondyl
Vertebra (singular)
Stenosis
Abnormal condition of narrowing
-stomy
Creation of a surgical opening
Syn/ sym
Together, with
Thromb
Clot
Trans
Across, through, over