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Medical Terminology BSMSA > Module 15: Abbreviations > Flashcards

Module 15: Abbreviations Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

ac

A

Before meals

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2
Q

amps

A

Ampoules

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3
Q

bd

A

Twice daily

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4
Q

caps

A

Capsules

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5
Q

liq

A

Solution

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6
Q

mitte

A

Dispense

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7
Q

mane

A

In the morning

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8
Q

mcg

A

Micrograms (1000 mcg = one milligram)

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9
Q

mg

A

Milligram (1000mg = 1 gram)

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10
Q

mist

A

Mixture

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11
Q

ml

A

Millilitres (1000ml = 1l)

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12
Q

nocte

A

At night/bed time

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13
Q

od

A

Once daily

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14
Q

om

A

Each morning

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15
Q

on

A

Each night

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16
Q

op

A

Original pack

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17
Q

pc

A

After meals

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18
Q

prn

A

As required, e.g. asthma medication

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19
Q

qds

A

Four times daily

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20
Q

Rx

A

Supply

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21
Q

sos

A

When required e. g. anaphylactic shock

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22
Q

stat

A

To be taken immediately

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23
Q

tabs

A

Tablets

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24
Q

tds

A

Three times daily

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25
Q

TTO/TTA

A

To take out/away (medication from ward when discharged home)

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26
Q

troche

A

Small tablet or lozenge

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27
Q

ung

A

Ointment

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28
Q

ACE

A

Acute coronary episode

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29
Q

AF/VF

A

Atrial/ventricular fibrillation

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30
Q

BCC

A

Basal cell carcinoma

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31
Q

BID

A

Brought in dead

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32
Q

BP

A

Blood pressure

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33
Q

CBD

A

Common bile duct

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34
Q

CCF

A

Congestive cardiac failure

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35
Q

CHD

A

Coronary heart disease

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36
Q

CIN

A

Cervical intraepithelial neoplasm (abnormal cervical smears)

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37
Q

COAD

A

Chronic obstructive airways disease

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38
Q

CVA

A

Cerebrovascular accident (stroke)

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39
Q

DNA

A

Did not attend

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40
Q

DOA

A

Dead on arrival

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41
Q

DOB

A

Date of birth

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42
Q

D and V

A

Diarrhoea and vomiting

43
Q

DU

A

Duodenal ulcer

44
Q

ERCP

A

Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatogram

45
Q

FB

A

Foreign body

46
Q

FH

A

Family history

47
Q

GA/LA

A

General/local anaesthetic

48
Q

GU

A

Gastric ulcer/genito-urinary

49
Q

LIF/RIF

A

Left iliac fossa/right iliac fossa

50
Q

MI

A

Myocardial infarction

51
Q

MS

A

Multiple sclerosis

52
Q

MUA

A

Manipulation under anaesthetic

53
Q

NAD

A

No abnormality detected

54
Q

NBI

A

No bone injury

55
Q

NFA

A

No fixed abode

56
Q

NG

A

New growth/nasogastric

57
Q

NSAIDs

A

Non steroidal anti inflammatory drugs

58
Q

OA

A

Osteoarthritis

59
Q

O/E

A

On examination

60
Q

OPD

A

Out-patient department

61
Q

PMH

A

Past medical history

62
Q

POP

A

Progesterone-only pill/plaster of Paris

63
Q

RIH/LIH

A

Right inguinal hernia/left inguinal hernia

64
Q

RTA/RTC

A

Road traffic accident/Road traffic collision

65
Q

SAD

A

Seasonal affective disorder

66
Q

SOB

A

Shortness of breath

67
Q

TCI

A

To come in (admission)

68
Q

TIA

A

Transient ischaemic attack

69
Q

THR/TKR

A

Total hip replacement/total knee replacement

70
Q

TPR

A

Temperature, pulse and respiration

71
Q

TTO

A

To take out (medication on discharge)

72
Q

TURB

A

Transurethral resection of the bladder

73
Q

TURP

A

Transurethral resection of the prostate

74
Q

URTI

A

Upper respiratory tract infection

75
Q

UTI

A

Urinary tract infection

76
Q

VV

A

Varicose veins

77
Q

XROA

A

X-ray on arrival

78
Q

BNF

A

British national formulary

79
Q

ChB

A

Bachelor of surgery

80
Q

FRCGP

A

Fellow of the Royal College of General Practitioners

81
Q

FRCOG

A

Fellow of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists

82
Q

MRCGP

A

Member of the Royal College of General Practitioners

83
Q

MRCOG

A

Member of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists

84
Q

FRCP

A

Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians

85
Q

MRCP

A

Member of the Royal College of Physicians

86
Q

FRCS

A

Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons

87
Q

MRCS

A

Member of the Royal College of Surgeons

88
Q

GCS

A

Glasgow coma scale

89
Q

GORD

A

Gastro-oesophagal reflux disease

90
Q

INR

A

International normalised ratio

91
Q

MD

A

Doctor of Medicine

92
Q

MIMS

A

Monthly Index of Medical Specialities

93
Q

MRSA

A

Methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus

94
Q

ODG

A

Oesophagoduodenogastroscopy

95
Q

POM

A

Prescription-only medicine

96
Q

SIDS

A

Sudden Infant Death Syndrome

97
Q

TLC

A

Tender loving care

98
Q

TOP

A

Termination of pregnancy

99
Q

WCC

A

White cell count

100
Q

qqh

A

Every four hours

101
Q

PBI

A

Protein bound iodine

102
Q

L

A

Lymphadenopathy

103
Q

GTT

A

Glucose tolerance test

Medical Terminology BSMSA (45 decks)

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