Moduel 2: The horse in society Flashcards

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1
Q

what can you do with a horse

A
  • ride it
  • drive it
  • lead it
  • bet on it
  • eat them
  • therapy
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2
Q

what were horses originally used for

A
  • hunting and meat
  • but eventually horses were to quick and large
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3
Q

should we continue to slaughter horses in canada

A
  • it is more humane to slaughter then to transport and slaughter
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4
Q

how do rescues and adoptions affect horse welfare?

A
  • cant turn horses away
  • overrun and some show up very ill
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5
Q

what does the gene ZFPMI code for

A

anxiety and agression

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6
Q

what does the gene GSDMC code for

A

chronic back pain

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7
Q

what top uses did horses become after they moved on from prey

A
  • protein (meat and milk)
  • transport goods
  • agriculture
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8
Q

how were horses introduced into war

A
  • intially used for chariott warfair (driven)
  • now used to ride - conditioned horses (used in war, police officers and mounted police
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9
Q

what did riding do for humans

A
  • expand human migration
  • excelled cultural echange
  • transformed military practices and strategies
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10
Q

what are requirements for effective warefare

A
  1. selective breeding - size, strength and agility
  2. horseman knowledge
  3. supplies to aid the horse
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11
Q

how has the bit evolved and what was it used for?

A
  • 4000 BC, bits of bone, hard wood or horn (for early means of control)
  • 3500 metal snaffle
    300-200 BC curbed a bit for leverage from mouth to head
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12
Q

why was the saddle created

A
  • rider advantage, better grip on a sweaty horse
  • takes pressure off the spine, delaying fatigue
  • increases rider stability
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13
Q

how were the Huns big developers in horse handeling

A
  • invented stirrupt - further increasing rider stability
  • developed shock warefar (running weapon into someone)
  • sucessful because of the horse
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14
Q

what is hippagogos?

A
  • shiprs transporting horses to war
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15
Q

how did the uses of horses in war change their role in society?

A
  • measure of wealth
  • partener in arms
  • introduced into sports and entertainment
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16
Q

what animal did horses replace in the feild and then what replaced the horse in agriculture

A

Ox
tractor 1900

17
Q

Exam Question: Should horses be slaughtered?

A

Horses should be treated with respect and dignity. They should be able to live a life free from pain so end of life or even chronic illness is more inhumane to keep them alive then to slaughter. To make them travel during this time of pain woud also be extrmely inhumane
- euthinazia while conisdered a good option can be toxic and the horse must be buried 6 feet under or are expensive to cremeate.