Misc Final Vocab (E1) Flashcards
Mean
average
Median
middle number
Mode
most commonly occurring number
The standard deviation is the most useful measure of variation in a set of data because it tells us…
how much individual scores differ from the mean (average)
Which of the three measures of central tendency is most easily distorted by a few very high or very low scores?
mean (average)
“How can regression toward the mean influence our interpretation of events?”
Regression toward the mean is a statistical phenomenon describing the tendency of extreme scores or outcomes to return to normal after an unusual event. Without knowing this, we may inaccurately decide the return to normal was a result of our own behavior.
knowing two events are correlated provides…
basis for a prediction (not causation or existance of a third factor)
parts of the limbic system (2)
amygdala and hypocampus
if a split-brained patient sees “HERON”. HER = on right hemesphere, ON = on left. When asked to see what he saw the man says “BLANK” but his LEFT hand points to “BLANK”
ON, HER
N1 sleep
when consciousness ends + sleep starts
N2 Sleep
periodic “sleep spindles” - bursts of rapid, rhythmic brainwave activity that aid in memory processing
N3 Sleep
slow delta waves, hard to wake up
REM Sleep
raped, saw toothed brain waves. heart rate rises, breathing becomes rapid, every 30ish seconds eyes dart around rapidly
activation-synthesis theory (dreams)
we dream to synthesize random neural activity
information-processing theory (dreams)
we dream to process the information/events of the previous day. help us make sense of the world + file away memories/important info