Midterm Flashcards

1
Q
What is the name of substances which usually accumulate in cells in lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma?
A. Reabsorption droplets
B. Lipofusein
C. Dutcher bodies
D. Mallory bodies
A

C. Dutcher bodies

& Russell

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2
Q
Gummatous necrosis could be seen in which disease?
A. Typhoid
B. Pancreonecrosis
C. General Paresis
D. Rheumatic myocarditis
E. None of the above
A

C. General paresis

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3
Q
Which of the following types of calcification could develop in hyperparathyroidism?
A. Metastatic calcification
B. Acute calcification
C. Systemic calcification
D. Dystrophic calcification
A

A. Metastatic calcification

* causes increased secretion of PTH

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4
Q
Which intracellular substance is considered as "wear and tear" pigment?
A. Coal
B. Lipofusein
C. Melanin
D. Hemosiderin
E. None of the above
A

E. None of the above

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5
Q
Intracerebral hemorrhagic stroke is associated which of the following?
A. Residual bodies
B. Intracellular hyalin accumulation
C. Formation of myelin figures
D. Intracellular hyalin accumulation
E. Hydropic changes
A

D. Intracellular Hyalin accumulation

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6
Q

Hashimoto’s thyroiditis results in which cell adaptive response?
A. Disuse atrophy
B. Hypertrophy due to inadequate hormonal stimulus
C. Atrophy due to inadequate neurological stimulus
D. Atrophy due to inadequate hormonal stimulus
E. Hypertrophy due to inadequate neurological stimulus

A

D. Atrophy due to inadequate hormonal stimulus

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7
Q
Hemochromatosis is caused by excessive accumulation of \_\_\_\_?
A. Fatty acids
B. Lipochrome
C. Copper
D. Hyalin
E. None of the above
A

E. None of the above

* Iron

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8
Q
Which type of necrosis could develop in herniated intestine?
A. Gummatous 
B. Fibrinoid
C. Zenker's
D. Fatty
E. Gangrene
A

E. Gangrene

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9
Q
Which of the following could cause production of endogenous toxins?
A. Infection
B. Ionizing radiation
C. Overdose of narcotics
D. Some chemicals
A

B. Ionizing radiation

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10
Q
You have a patient with prostate cancer and it's metastases to the spine. Which combination of terms describes this disorder the best?
A. Focal and systemic damages
B. Focal and diffuse diseases
C. Local and systemic diseases
D. Local and diffuse diseases
E. Focal and systemic diseases
A

C. Local and systemic diseases

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11
Q
Which type of necrosis develops in thromangitis obliterans?
A. Gangrene
B. Zenker's
C Casseous
D. Gummatous
E. Fibrinoid
A
A. Gangrene
Zenker's-typhoid, cholera
Casseous- TB, melted cheese, leprosy
Gummatous- syphilis
Fibrinoid- aschoff nodes- inflammation of heart myocardium
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12
Q
Which of the following is the correct name for syphilitic damage to the spinal cord?
A. Gangrene
B. Tabs dorsalis
C. Hyperviscosity syndrome
D. Chronic meningitis
A

B. Tabs dorsalis

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13
Q

What is not correct for hepatolenticular degeneration?
A. Treatment by D – penicillamine
B. The blood level of ceruloplasmin
C. Injury of basal ganglia in the brain
D. Deposition of iron into cornea known as Kasyer-Fleischer rings

A

D. Deposition of iron into cornea known as Kasyer-Fleischer rings
Iron->copper

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14
Q
Which of the following is (are)absolute limit signs of a cell's death?
A. Dispersed ribosomes
B. Pyknosis
C. Myelin fibers
D. Blebs
A

B. Pyknosis

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15
Q
Which of the following is an idiopathic disease?
A.  huntington's disease
B. Forestier's disease
C. Lung emphysema
D. Ochronosis
A

B. Forestier’s disease

Aka DISH

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