Metabolic System Terminology Flashcards
What is aerobic metabolism?
ATP producing metabolic processes that dependent on oxygen transported via the circulatory system typically for low intensity and/or longer duration activities
What is anabolism?
process in which simple molecules are combined to create complex molecules needed for tissue and organ growth
What is anaerobic metabolism?
metabolic processes that do not require oxygen and produce energy for high intensity shorter duration activities
What is adenosine triphophate?
the molecular unit within the body which transports the chemical compounds used for cellular metabolism
What is catabolism?
metabolic process of breaking down complex materials for creating and releasing heat and energy
What is the mitochondria?
The power house of the cell!
but also responsible for converting nutrient into energy and other specialized tasks
What is osteopenia?
a condition presenting with low bone mass that is not severe enough to qualify as osteoporosis and may not have any bone loss but just lower bone density than normal people
What is osteopetrosis?
a group of conditions characterized by impaired osteoclast function which causes bone to become thickened but fragile, this is an inherited condition
