Menstrual Cycle Flashcards

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1
Q

In what gland is LH found?

A

Pituitary

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2
Q

In which gland is oestrogen found?

A

Ovaries

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3
Q

Where does the FSH go? (What is its target organ?)

A

To the ovaries

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4
Q

Where does LH go? (What is its target organ?)

A

To the ovaries

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5
Q

Where does oestrogen go? (What is its target organ?)

A

To the pituitary, and to the uterus

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6
Q

What does FSH do in the ovaries?

A

Matures the egg and produces oestrogen

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7
Q

What does LH do in the ovaries?

A

Releases the egg and switches off oestrogen

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8
Q

What does oestrogen do?

A

Builds up the uterus lining, switches off FSH and stimulates LH

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9
Q

In what gland is FSH found?

A

Pituitary

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10
Q

What does placebo mean?

A

The control given to patients. It looks the same as the active treatment but doesn’t contain the drug

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11
Q

What does double blind mean?

A

When neither the patient or the researcher knows what the patient is being given in the clinical trial

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12
Q

What is clinical trial?

A

A trial carried out to ensure the drug being tested is better than the existing drug

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13
Q

What does optimum mean?

A

Maximum

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14
Q

What is toxicity?

A

What is worked out in the preclinical phase

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15
Q

What is the definition of patient?

A

The person with the disease

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16
Q

In a clinical trial who is the volunteer?

A

A healthy person involved in the clinical trial

17
Q

What does model mean?

A

The representative of the whole organism

18
Q

What is the definition of dose?

A

The amount of the drug that is taken, worked out in the clinical volunteer phase

19
Q

What is the definition of side effect?

A

Something that has happened to someone in a clinical trial