Memory challenge | medical prefixes and suffixes Flashcards

1
Q

What does the prefix “A-“ signify in medical terminology?

A

Lack of or without

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2
Q

Lack of or without

A

A-, an-

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2
Q

-ation

A

It indicates a process

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2
Q

It indicates a process

A

-ation

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3
Q

Dys-

A

Abnormal, difficult, or painful

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4
Q

Abnormal, difficult, or painful

A

Dys-

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5
Q

-ectomy

A

Surgical removal of something

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6
Q

Surgical removal of something

A

-ectomy

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7
Q

-ismus

A

It indicates a spasm or contraction

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8
Q

It indicates a spasm or contraction

A

-ismus

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9
Q

-itis

A

It signifies inflammation

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9
Q

It signifies inflammation

A

-itis

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10
Q

Macro

A

Large in size

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11
Q

Large in size

A

Macro

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12
Q

-lysis

A

Decomposition, destruction, or breaking down

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13
Q

Decomposition, destruction, or breaking down

A

-lysis

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14
Q

Melan/o

A

Black or dark in color

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15
Q

Black or dark in color

A

Melan/o

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15
Q

Micro-

A

Small in size

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15
Q

Small in size

A

Micro-

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15
Q

-osis

A

It indicates something that is abnormal

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16
Q

It indicates something that is abnormal

A

-osis

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17
Q

-ology

A

The study of a particular concentration

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18
Q

The study of a particular concentration

A

-ology

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19
-otomy
To cut into
20
To cut into
-otomy
21
-pathy
Disease or disease process
21
Disease or disease process
-pathy
21
-plasty
Surgical repair
21
Surgical repair
-plasty
22
Pseudo-
False or deceptive, usually in regard to appearance
23
False or deceptive, usually in regard to appearance
Pseudo-
24
Poly-
Many
25
Many
Poly-
26
Retro
Behind or backward
27
Behind or backward
Retro-
28
Stasis

Slowing or stopping the flow of a bodily fluid
29
Slowing or stopping the flow of a bodily fluid
stasis
30
Rhin/o

Related to the nose
31
Related to the nose
Rhin/o

32
Sclerosis

Hard or hardening
33
Hard or hardening
Sclerosis

34
Oste/o

Related to bone
35

 Related to bone
Oste/o
36
Pulmon/o

Refers to the lungs
37
Related to muscle
My/o

37
Refers to the lungs
Pulmon/o

38
My/o

Related to muscle
39
Pertaining to blood
Hemat/o

40
Hemat/o

Pertaining to blood
41

 Related to the stomach
Gastr/o
42
Gastr/o

Related to the stomach
43
Related to the brain
Encephal/o

44
Encephal/o

Related to the brain
45
Cardi/o

Related to the heart
46
pertaining to the skin
Derm/a/o, dermat/o
47
Therm/o
indicates heat
47
Derm/a/o, dermat/o
pertaining to the skin
48
indicates heat
Therm/o
49
Related to the heart
Cardi/o