Medication Classifications Flashcards by India Davis

Q

Analgesics

A

Relieve pain

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Q

Antacids/anti-ulcer

A

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

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Q

Antibiotics

A

Bacterial infections

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Q

anticholinerfics

A

Smooth muscle spasms

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Q

Anticoagulants

A

delay blood clotting

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Q

Anticonvulsants

A

prevent or control seizures

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Q

Antidepressants

A

Relieve depression

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Q

Antidiarrheals

A

reduce diarrhea

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Q

Antiemetics

A

Reduce nausea, vomiting

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Q

antifungals

A

for fungal infections

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Q

antihistamines

A

relieve allergies

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Q

antihypertensives

A

lowers blood pressure

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Q

anti-inflammatories

A

reduce inflammation

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Q

antilipemics

A

lowers cholesterol

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Q

antimigraine agents

A

relieves migraine headaches

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Q

anti-osteoporosis agents

A

improve bone density

Q

antipsychotics

A

for psychosis

Q

antipyretics

A

reduces fever

Q

skeletal/muscle relaxants

A

reduce or prevent muscle spasms

Q

antitussive/expectorants

A

control cough, promote the elimination of mucus

Q

antivirals

A

controls viral infections

Q

anxiolytics

A

reduces anxiety

Q

bronchodilators

A

relax airway muscles

Q

central nervous system stimulants

A

reduces hyperactivity

contraceptives

prevent pregnancy

decongestants

relieve nasal congestion

diuretics

eliminate excess fluid

hormone replacements

stabilize hormone deficiencies

laxatives, stool softeners

promote bowel movements

oral hypoglycemics

reduce blood glucose

sedative-hypnotics

induce sleep/relaxation