Drug Classifications and Schedules of Controlled Substances Flashcards
Schedule 1 Drug
Includes substances with a high potential for abuse and currently no approved medical use in the U.S.
Example of schedule 1 drug (4)
- heroin
- mescaline
- lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD)
- cannabis
Schedule 2 drug
Includes substances that have a high potential for abuse, are considered dangerous, and can lead to psychological and physical dependence
- still approved for medical use
Example of schedule 2 drugs (7)
- morphine
- methadone
- oxycodone
- hydromorphone
- hydrocodone
- fentanyl
- amphetamine
Schedule 3 drug
Includes substances with moderate to low potential for physical and psychological dependence
Example of schedule 3 drug (4)
- ketamine
- anabolic steroids
- acetaminophen with codeine
- buprenorphine
Schedule 4 drug
Includes substances that have a low potential for abuse and dependence
Example of schedule 4 drug (6)
- tramadol
- benzodiazepines
- diazepam
- alprazolam
- chlordiazepoxide
- clonazepam
Schedule 5 drug
Includes substances that contain limited quantities of some narcotics usually for antidiarrheal, antitussive, and analgesic purposes
Examples of schedule 5 drugs (3)
- pregabalin
- guaifenesin with codeine
- diphenoxylate with atropine
What are contraindications?
Symptoms or conditions that make a specific treatment or medication inadvisable or even dangerous
What are precautions?
Problems that pose a lesser risk but require close observation and monitoring during medication therapy
What are indications?
Symptoms or reasons a medication is prescribed