Bones Flashcards

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1
Q

Short Bones

A

Found in wrists and ankles; typically small and round

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2
Q

What are 2 examples of short bones?

A
  • Carpals
  • Tarsals
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3
Q

Flat bones

A

Majority of the surface areas of these bones are flat or slightly curved

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4
Q

What are 2 examples of flat bones?

A
  • Skulls
  • Ribs
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5
Q

Irregular bones

A

Include bones with an unusual shape that is typically related to its function

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6
Q

What are two examples of irregular bones?

A
  • Vertebrae
  • Pelvis
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7
Q

Sesamoid bones

A

Small, round bones that are found in joints that are held in place by tendons

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8
Q

Provide an example of a sesamoid bone

A

Patella

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9
Q

Long bones

A

These bones have epiphysis, diaphysis, and medullary cavity that contains yellow bone marrow,

  • covered by articular cartilage to allow joint movement w/out causing friction
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10
Q

What are 6 examples of long bones

A
  • femur
  • humerus
  • tibia
  • fibula
  • ulna
  • radius
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