Medical Terminology Flashcards
What are the structures of a medical term?
Prefix, root, suffix
Part of medical term which gives the word its essential meaning ?
Root
Combining vowel?
‘o’ added between word parts
Compound word?
Medical term with multiple roots
Combining form
Root and combining vowel joined
Head
Cephalo
Skull
Cranio
Brain
Encephalo
Nose
Rhino
Eye
Ophthalmo
Eyelid
Blepharo
Ear
Oto
Lips
Chelio/ labio
Tongue
Glosso
Teeth
Dento
Lacrimal gland
Dacryo
Larynx
Laryngo
Water
Hydro
Pharynx
Pharyngo
Esophagus
Esophago
Stomach
Gastro
Intestine
Entero
Large intestine
Colo
Rectum
Recto
Nail
Onycho
Skin
Dermo
Skin
Dermo
Hair
Tricho
Hair
Tricho
Trachea
Tracheo
Bronchial tube
Broncho
Ribs
Costo
Shape
Morpho
Sleep
Somno
Lungs
Pulmono/ pneumono
Muscle
Myo
Joint
Arthro
Bone
Osteo
Cartilage
Chondro
Bone marrow
Myelo
Death
Necro
Stone
Litho
Blood clot
Thrombo
Artery
Arterio
Vein
Veno
Blood vessel
Angio
Lymph vessels
Lympho
Blood
Hemo/ hemato
Kidney
Nephro
Liver
Hepato
Gall bladder
Cholecysto
Pancreas
Pancreato
Salivary gland
Sialo
Extremities
Acro
Ovary
Oophoro
Uterus
Hystero
Urethra
Urethro
Ureter
Uretero
Urinary bladder
Cysto
Fallopian tube
Salpingo
Vagina
Colpo
Breast
Mammo
Testes
Orchio
Nerve
Neuro
Abdomen
Laparo
Gland
Adeno
Tympanic membrane
Myringo
Swallow
Phago
Adrenal gland
Adreno
Spleen
Spleeno
Disease
Patho
Phalanges
Phalango