MALE Flashcards

1
Q

Cryptochordism

A

Failure of one or both tested to descend into the scrotum

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2
Q

Testicular torsion

A

Spermatic cords twist cutting off blood supply to the testes

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3
Q

Phimosis

A

Narrowing of opening of foreskin over the glans

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4
Q

Epispadias

A

Congenital opening of male urethra on upper surface of penis

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5
Q

Hypospadias

A

Congenital opening of male urethra under the surface of the penis

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6
Q

Hydrocele

A

Accumulation of serous fluid in body cavity

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7
Q

Hydrocele testes

A

Accumulation of serious fluid in tunica vaginalis of the testes

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8
Q

Varicocele

A

Swollen and twisted pampiniform venous plexus in the scrotum

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9
Q

Complications of varicocele in males ?

A

Oligoepermia / azoospermia

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10
Q

BPH

A

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

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11
Q

Features of BPH

A

Prostate enlargement
> 60y/o males
Urinary obstruction / Weak stream / UTi

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12
Q

Surgical correction of BPH

A

TURP - Transurethral resection of prostate
TUIP - transurethral incision of prostate

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13
Q

Chlamydia via?

A

Chlamydia trachomatis

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14
Q

Chlamydia via?

A

Chlamydia trachomatis

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15
Q

Ginorrhea via?

A

Neisseria gonorrhea

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16
Q

Chancroid

A

Haemophilus dureyi

17
Q

Herpes

A

Herpes simplex virus

18
Q

Warts

A

Human Papilloma Virus

19
Q

Hepatitis B

A

Hepatitis B virus

20
Q

Molluscum contagiosum

A

Molluscum contagiosum virus

21
Q

Syphilis

A

Treponema pallidum

22
Q

Trichomoniasis

A

Trichomonias vaginalis

23
Q

AIDS

A

HIV

24
Q

Two major classifications of testicular cancer ?

A

Seminoma- slow growing, men in 45/50
Non seminoma - fast growing, young men

25
Q

Blood test used to primarily screen for prostate cancer

A

PSA ASSAY

26
Q

Erectile tissue

A

Corpora cavernosa
Corpus spongiosum