Medial And Lateral Epicondylitis, Olecranon Bursitis Flashcards

1
Q

What is little leaguer’s elbow also known as

A

Medial epicondylar apophysitis

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2
Q

Rehab of medial epicondylitis focuses on strengthening of which muscles?

A

Flexor muscles of forearms

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3
Q

Medial epicondylitis causes pain with what kind of motion

A

Pronation and resisted wrist flexion

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4
Q

What are 2 provocative tests for lateral epicondylitis

A

Cozen’s Test and Mill’s Test

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5
Q

What complication can little leaguer’s elbow lead to?

A

Osteochondritis dessicans of capitellum

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6
Q

What do you NOT do to an acute olecranon bursitis

A

Inject with steroid, unless you know 100% for sure it’s not an infection

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7
Q

If you suspect septic olecranon bursitis, what must be done to diagnose this?

A

Aspirate and fluid analysis

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8
Q

Lateral epicondylitis causes pain with what motion?

A

Supination and resisted wrist extension

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9
Q

Describe mill’s test

A

Passive extension of elbow and forced wrist flexion with radial deviation causes pain

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10
Q

Tendon of what muscle is most affected in lateral epicondylitis

A

ECR-B

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11
Q

What 2 phases of throwing a baseball puts the most valgus stress on an elbow and contributes most to medial epicondylitis?

A

Late cocking phase and acceleration

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12
Q

Describe Cozen’s test

A

Patient makes a fist, pronates forearm, radial deviation of wrist, and wrist extension against resistance = pain

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13
Q

If a patient that plays tennis has lateral epicondylitis, what advice do you give him for his back swing?

A

Keep the mid-arm pronated and lean forward with your trunk during the backswing, because arm in full pronation and leaning backwards puts a lot more stress on the elbow

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14
Q

If a tennis player develops lateral epicondylitis and wants to return to play after treatment, what modifications do you do to the racket?

A

Decrease string tension to <55lb.

Increase the grip size.

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