Joint/soft tissue/infectious Disorders Of The Spine Flashcards
What kind of exercises are prescribed for facetogenic pain
Flexion biased exercises
What is yeoman’s test
Hip extension and ilium rotation tests for SI joint pain
What is gillet’s test?
Monitoring the PSIS, lifting one leg should cause that PSIS to rotate down. If there is SI joint pathology, that rotation will be restricted.
What kind of joint is the SI joint posteriorly and anteriorly?
Anteriorly, it is a synovial joint. Posteriorly, it is a syndesmosis.
What is the innervation of the SI joint
L4-5 dorsal ramus.
Lateral S1-3/4 dorsal ramus.
Most common part of spine that gets vertebral body osteomyelitis/discitis
Lumbar spine
People with IVDA have increased risk of developing vertebral body osteomyelitis/discitis in what part of spine?
Cervical region
People with tuberculosis have increased risk of developing vertebral body osteomyelitis/discitis in what part of spine?
Thoracolumbar junction
Most common etiologic bug that causes vertebral body osteomyelitis/discitis
Staph aureus
Pseudomonas aeruginosa causes vertebral body osteomyelitis/discitis in what kind of patients?
IV drug users
What bacteria causes vertebral body osteomyelitis/discitis in patients with TB
Mycobacterium tuberculi (Pott’s disease)
Most sensitive and specific diagnostic test for vertebral body osteomyelitis/discitis
MRI
5 wadell’s signs
Distraction Overreaction Regionalization Simulation Tenderness