max n and PP ganglion Flashcards

1
Q

maxillary n is sensory or motor

A

only sensory

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2
Q

max n originates from

A

trigeminal ganglion in MCF

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3
Q

max n enters PP fossa through

A

foramen rotundum

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4
Q

branches of max n

A
  • middle meningeal
  • zygomatic
  • posterior superior alveolar
  • infraorbital
  • ganglionic branches
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5
Q

ganglionic branches

A
  • orbital branches
  • palatine nn
  • nasal nn
  • pharyngeal n
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6
Q

branches of infraorbital n

A

anterior and middle superior alveolar nn

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7
Q

middle meningeal n supplies

A

meninges of MCF

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8
Q

zygomatic n enters orbit via

A

inferior orbital fissure

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9
Q

zygomatic n branches

A
  • zygomaticotemporal n

- zygomaticofacial n

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10
Q

zygomaticotemporal n supplies

A

scalp over the temple

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11
Q

zygomaticofacial n supplies

A

skin on the prominence of the cheek (zygomatic region)

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12
Q

posterior superior alveolar n supplies

A
  • max molar teeth (EXCEPT MB root of 1st molar)
  • mucosal lining of max sinus
  • buccal gingiva of max molars
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13
Q

infraorbital n is the anterior continuation of

A

maxillary n

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14
Q

infra orbital n exits the fossa via

A

inferior orbital fissure

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15
Q

inferior orbital fissure is formed by what two bones

A

greater wing of sphenoid and maxilla

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16
Q

inferior orbital fissure allows for communication with

A
  • orbit and PP fossa

- orbit and IT fossa

17
Q

middle superior alveolar n supplies

A
  • premolar teeth (EXCEPT MB root of 1st molar)
  • mucosal lining of max sinus
  • vestibular gingiva of max premolars
18
Q

what nerves supply mucosal lining of max sinus

A

-posterior, middle, and anterior superior alveolar n

19
Q

anterior superior alveolar n supplies

A
  • incisors and canine teeth
  • mucosal lining of max sinus
  • vestibular gingiva of max incisors and canine
  • lateral wall near anterior end of inferior nasal concha
20
Q

branches of infraorbital n

A
  • lateral nasal
  • inferior palpebral
  • superior labial
21
Q

lateral nasal branch

A

external branch: skin over lateral aspect of external nose

internal branch: skin over vestibule and antero-inferior aspect of nasal septum

22
Q

inferior palpebral branch

A

skin of lower eyelid

23
Q

superior labial branch

A

skin over upper lip and related oral mucosa

24
Q

nerve of pterygoid canal is formed by

A

greater petrosal n (CN7) and deep petrosal n (internal carotid plexus)

25
Q

greater petrosal n (CN7) supplies

A
  • mucous glands in nasal cavity
  • minor salivary glands in upper half of oral cavity (hard and soft palate, superior portion of pharynx)
  • lacrimal gland
26
Q

deep petrosal n fibers originate in

A

superior cervical sympathetic ganglion

27
Q

deep petrosal supplies

A

blood vessels of upper and middle facial region

28
Q

greater petrosal n fiber type

A

preganglionic parasymp

29
Q

deep petrosal n fiber type

A

post ganglionic sympathetic

30
Q

incoming fibers of PP ganglion

A

-sensory branches (from max n)
-sympathetic branches (from deep petrosal n)
-parasymp (from greater petrosal n)
NOTE: deep and greater petrosal nn form the n to pterygoid canal before synapsing on PP ganglion

31
Q

orbital branches supply

A
  • periosteum of orbit

- sphenoidal and ethmoidal sinuses

32
Q

nasopalatine n (branch of nasal branches) path

A

passes through incisive canal and foramen to enter hard palate

33
Q

nasopalatine n supplies

A
  • palatal mucosa, gingiva, and glands from max canine to central incisor
  • nasal branch: nasal septum
34
Q

greater palatine n supplies

A

-palatal mucosa, gingiva, and glands from max premolars to molars

35
Q

lesser palatine n supplies

A

mucosa and glands of soft palate

36
Q

pharyngeal n supplies

A

mucosa and glands of nasopharynx