lymphatics Flashcards

1
Q

right lymphatic duct joins ___

A

right subclavian v where IJV joins as well

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2
Q

what does right lymphatic duct drain

A

lymph from right upper quadrant (head and neck, thorax, upper limb)

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3
Q

thoracic duct joins__

A

left subclavian v where IJV joins as well

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4
Q

what does thoracic duct drain

A

lymph from rest of body

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5
Q

how many superficial nodes are there

A

5 groups

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6
Q

what do the 5 superficial nodes do

A

lymphatic drainage of face and scalp

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7
Q

5 groups of superficial nodes

A
  1. occipital
  2. mastoid
  3. pre-auricular and parotid
  4. submand
  5. submental
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8
Q

occipital nodes

A

below superior nuchal line

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9
Q

mastoid nodes

A

posterior to ear

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10
Q

parotid/preauricular nodes

A

superficial to parotid gland

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11
Q

submandibular nodes

A

surface of submand gland; between submand gland and medial surface of mand

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12
Q

submental nodes

A

under chin; surface of mylohyoid m

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13
Q

lymph nodes along EJV and SCM

A

superficial cervical

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14
Q

superficial cervical lymph nodes drain what

A

posterior and posterolateral regions of scalp

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15
Q

where does the lymph from superficial cervical go to

A

deep cervical nodes

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16
Q

lymph nodes along IJV

A

deep cervical

17
Q

jugulo-digastric node

A
  • upper group of deep cervical

- posterior belly of digastric crosses IJV

18
Q

jugulo-omohyoid node

A
  • lower group of deep cervical

- intermediate tendon of omohyoid

19
Q

where does all lymph drainage of head and neck eventually go

A

deep cervical

20
Q

right vessel from deep cervical drains into

A

right lymphatic duct

21
Q

left vessel from deep cervical drains into

A

thoracic duct

22
Q

vertex and back is drained by

A

mastoid then occipital

23
Q

vertex and forward is drained by

A

parotid and preauricular

24
Q

submental nodes drain

A
  • medial part of lower lip

- chin

25
Q

submand nodes drain

A
  • medial corner of orbit
  • external nose
  • cheek
  • upper lip
  • lateral part of lower lip
26
Q

preauricular and parotid nodes drain

A
  • temples
  • eyelids
  • external nose
  • prominence of cheek
27
Q

what drains the auricle

A

parotid and mastoid and maybe upper deep cervical nodes

28
Q

what drains middle ear

A

upper deep cervical nodes

29
Q

what drains external nose

A

submand

30
Q

what drains nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses

A

upper deep cervical nodes

31
Q

what drains teeth, gingiva, lips, FOM, and tongue

A

submand, subment, deep cervical

32
Q

what drains palate

A

submand and deep cervical

33
Q

what drains pharynx

A

deep cervical

34
Q

what drains palatine tonsils

A

jugulo-digastric

35
Q

what drains vocal folds and up

A

infrahyoid OR deep cervical

36
Q

what drains vocal folds and down

A

prelaryngeal and pretracheal OR deep cervical

37
Q

what drains sublingual and submandibular glands

A

submand and deep cervical (esp jugulo-omohyoid)