mandibular nerve Flashcards

1
Q

mandibular n passes through

A

foramen ovale

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2
Q

motor branches supply

A
  • all mm of mastication
  • mylohyoid and anterior belly of digastric
  • tensor tympani m
  • tensor veli palatini m
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3
Q

meningeal n is also called

A

nervus spinosus

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4
Q

companion of meningeal n

A

middle meningeal a

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5
Q

meningeal n passes through what foramen

A

foramen spinosum

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6
Q

what does meningeal n supply

A

dura mater of mcf

mastoid air cells (middle ear)

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7
Q

n to medial ptergoid m branches supply

A
  1. tensor veli palatini (aka soft palate)

2. tensor tympani m (middle ear)

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8
Q

messeteric n path

A

passes laterally over the lateral pterygoid m and through the mandibular notch

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9
Q

masseteric n supplies

A
  1. masseter m

2. anterior portion of tmj

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10
Q

buccal n is sensory or motor

A

sensory

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11
Q

buccal n path

A

passes between two heads of lateral pterygoid and descends to anterior margin of ramus

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12
Q

buccal n supplies

A
  1. skin of cheek
  2. oral mucosa of cheek
  3. BUCCAL GINGIVA OF LOWER MOLARS
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13
Q

mylohyoid n is a branch of what n

A

inferior alveolar n

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14
Q

path of auriculotemporal n

A
  • around middle meningeal a
  • medial to upper head of later pterygoid
  • between sphenomandibular ligament and neck of condyle
  • ascends between tmj and eam
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15
Q

temporal branches of AT n supply

A

skin over lateral aspect of scalp

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16
Q

auricular branches of AT n supply

A

external ear (auricle, EAM, tympanic membrane)

17
Q

articular branches of AT n supply

A

TMJ and parotid gland

18
Q

inferior alveolar n passes through what and enters through what

A

passes through mandibular canal by entering the mandibular foramen

19
Q

what does the inferior alveolar n supply

A
  • molar teeth

- 2nd premolar tooth

20
Q

2 terminal branches of inferior alveolar n

A
  1. incisive n

2. mental n

21
Q

incisive n supplies

A
  • incisors
  • canine
  • 1st premolar
22
Q

mental n supplies

A
  • lower lip
  • chin
  • gingiva of central incisor to 2nd premolar
23
Q

lingual n provides sensory information to what

A
  • anterior 2/3 of tongue
  • floor of the mouth
  • MANDIBULAR LINGUAL GINGIVA
24
Q

two branches of cranial nerves that join branches of mandibular nerve

A
  1. chorda tympani

2. lesser petrosal n

25
Q

chorda tympani is a branch of __ and joins with ___

A

branch of facial n, joins with lingual n

26
Q

lesser petrosal n is a branch of __ and joins with __

A

branch of glossopharyngeal n, joins with auriculotemporal n

27
Q

taste and sensory info to anterior 2/3 of tongue

A
  • taste: chorda tympani

- sensory: lingual n

28
Q

parasymp fibers in chorda tympani n travel with lingual n to floor of the mouth to

A

synapse within the submandibular ganglion

29
Q

after synapsing with submand ganglion, postganglionic parasympathetic fibers supply

A
  • submandibular and sublingual glands

- minor glands of floor of the mouth

30
Q

otic ganglion receives fibers from

A
  • sensory fibers
  • symp fibers
  • parasymp fibers
31
Q

sensory fibers of otic ganglion

A
  • arise from the stem of CN V3

- pass through ganglion WITHOUT synapsing

32
Q

sympathetic fibers of otic ganglion

A
  • arise from perivascular plexus of middle meningeal a

- pass through ganglion WITHOUT synapsing

33
Q

parasymp fibers of otic ganglion

A
  • arise from route originating from lesser petrosal n (CN 9)

- THEY DO SYNAPSE in ganglion

34
Q

parasymp pathway of otic ganglion

A
  • CN9 pass jugular foramen
  • tympanic n branches off and re enters skull
  • tympanic plexus of nerves (middle ear)
  • leaves as lesser petrosal n and synapses at otic ganglion
35
Q

major sensory innervation to parotid gland

A

auriculotemporal n

36
Q

major motor innervation to parotid gland

A

lesser petrosal n

37
Q

order of mandibular nerve branches back to front

A
  • meningeal
  • auriculotemporal
  • IAN
  • lingual
  • n to medial pterygoid
  • masseteric
  • buccal
  • deep temporal