extrinsic mm of the tongue Flashcards

1
Q

hyoglossus origin

A

hyoid bone

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2
Q

genioglossus insertion

A

hyoid bone and instrinsic mm

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3
Q

all extrinsic mm of the tongue are innervated by ___ except for __ which is innervated by ___

A

all by hypoglossal n except for palatoglossus m which is innervated by pharyngeal branch of pharyngeal plexus (CN10)

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4
Q

hyoglossus insertion

A

tongue

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5
Q

action of hyoglossus

A
  • depression

- retrusion

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6
Q

action of palatoglossus

A
  • depress palate
  • close OP isthmus
  • elevate back of tongue
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7
Q

palatoglossus origin

A

palatine aponeurosis

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8
Q

action of genioglossus

A
  • protrusion

- depress central part of tongue

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9
Q

origin styloglossus

A
  • styloid process

- stylohyoid ligament

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10
Q

action styloglossus

A
  • retraction
  • curls sides of tongue
  • elevates posterior aspect of tongue
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11
Q

genioglossus origin

A

superior mental spines

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12
Q

insertion styloglossus

A

tongue

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13
Q

palatoglossus insertion

A

tongue

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