Math (1) Flashcards

1
Q

Half Life

A

Amount of time required for the radioactive atoms to decay by half their original value.

(Ci or Bq)

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2
Q

Activity

A

Decays over time, time dependant of the type of radioactive material (no two are the same)

(Ci or Bq)

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3
Q

Electron-Volt (eV)

A

The kinetic energy gained by one electron passing through a potential difference of 1 Volt in a vaccum.

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4
Q

How are energies in Industrial Radiography expressed? (units)

A

keV (kilo-electronvolts)

MeV (million-electrovolt)

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5
Q

Kilovolts-Peak (kVp)

A

Energy for an X-ray is based on the number of keV being drawn by an x-ray tube.

peak-potential applied to the x-ray machine.

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6
Q

Radiation Energy

A

One-third of the potential that is applied to the x-ray tube and is modestly effected by variable such as;

  • Type of power
  • Rectification & Filtration of power supply

(keV)

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7
Q

Range of energies used in industrial radiography applications

A

20 keV up to 20MeV (or higher)

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