Marijuana Flashcards
What provides marijuana’s psychoactive effects?
Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC)
What class of drug is marijuana?
Schedule I, despite being legal in many states.
In how many states is marijuana legal for recreational and medicinal purposes?
3/4 states.
CBD
Cannabidiol or Epidiolex, A cannabis derived medication that is FDA approved to treat seizures. Schedule V
Dronabinol capsules, dronabinol oral solution, and nabilone
Marinol, Syndros, Cesamet. Synthetic cannabinoid FDA approved medication used to treat chemotherapy and anorexia in AIDS.
What are the four FDA approved cannabis-derived medication?
Epidiolex, Marinol, Syndrox, and Cesamet.
What four organizations do not support recreational marijuana use?
DEA, Association for Addiction Professionals (NAADAC), the National Academies of Science, Engineering and Medicine (NASEM), and the American Psychiatric Association.
Is marijuana legal at the federal level?
No
What is marijuana’s mechanism of action?
THC attaches to cannabinoid receptors in the brain and body and alters neurological functioning.
Endocannabinoids
Naturally occurring NT’s that send signals to parts of the brain responsible for multiple functions like lessening pain, reducing anxiety, creating pleasure, and enhancing learning.
Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome
A condition caused by long-term marijuana use involving repetitive cycles of vomiting and dehydration.
How quickly is a marijuana high felt?
10-15 seconds and lasts 4 hours.
Amotivational Syndrome
Loss of drive or apathy, common with schizophrenia.
Cannabis Extracts
Solvent-based products, used
What does evidence say about in-utero exposure to marijuana?
Impairment in cognitive functioning, particularly in learning, problem solving, attention, and memory.