Males and Gender Inequality Flashcards

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1
Q

How do females perform better than males at GCSE?

A

Gain more A*-C, performing an average of 10% better

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2
Q

Which percentage of SEN children are male?

A

70% of children diagnosed with SEN are male; 2x more males than females have literacy problems

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3
Q

What is the proportion of boys excluded compared to girls?

A

Boys are 4 times more likely to be excluded

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4
Q

What did the DfES (2008) find?

A

White working class males are the lowest performing group in education - links to Paul Willis’ antischool subculture (backed up by Ofsted 2012)

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5
Q

What did the Programme for International Student Assessment find in 2009?

A

Boys lag a year behind girls in reading in every developed country

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6
Q

What did Connell suggests damages male performance in school?

A

Traditional ideas of hegemonic masculinity which discourage success in academics

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7
Q

What is the life expectancy gap?

A

Department of Health 2010 - females live an average of 4 years longer

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8
Q

What is the difference between males/females and heart disease?

A

Men develop heart disease an average of 10 yrs earlier (ONS 2010)

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9
Q

How much more likely are males to die from suicide?

A

3x more likely (ONS 2011)

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10
Q

What % of drug addicts and alcoholics are men?

A

69% illegal drug addicts; 80% alcoholics

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11
Q

Which % of people killed in work accidents are male?

A

95% of those killed at work are male

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12
Q

How many hours a week do men work compared to women?

A

ONS 2010 - men 39 hours per week, women 34

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13
Q

What does Benatar say about the prison population?

A

90% of the prison population are male

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14
Q

What does Farrell say (work)?

A

There is a ‘glass ceiling’ for male work - 24/25 lowest ranked professions in the US are at least 85% male

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15
Q

What does Mac an Ghaill say about work?

A

There was a crisis of masculinity - due to the shift due to globalised economy

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16
Q

What did Warin et al say (work)?

A

Men feel pressure to provide and experience frustration if they are unemployed

17
Q

What did the Equal Opportunities Commission 2007 find?

A

Only 4% of fathers work PT compared to 9% non-fathers

18
Q

Which fathers work the longest hours in Europe?

A

Fathers in the UK - average of 47 hours per week

19
Q

Which proportion of fathers work over 60 hours per week?

A

1/8th, furthermore 40% fathers work 48 hours or more per week

20
Q

What is another disadvantage of being a working father?

A

Less likely to benefit from parent benefits eg flexible working schemes, paternity leave is lower