Lytic viruses Flashcards

1
Q

picornavirus physical properties

A

iscosahedral, +ssRNA, no lipid envelop, no tegument

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2
Q

poliovirus entry and genome release

A

injection into cytoplasm (nucleus not involved)

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3
Q

inapparent subclinical poliro

A

90-95% of infections, asymptomatic, virus from throat or stool

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3
Q

piconavirus diagnosis

A

isolation in CSF, stool, culture. Serum 4 fold rise in titer. PCR

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3
Q

genome, adenovirus

A

double stranded, unenveloped genome

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4
Q

picornavirus prevention mechanism Ribavirin

A

RNA depedent RNA polymerase inhibitors

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5
Q

paralytic poliomyelitis

A

asymmetric flaccid paralysis, lower extremities especially, bulbar paralysis, slow recovery with residual paralysis

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7
Q

aseptic meningitis, nonparalytic polio

A

minor progresses to CNS, stiff back and neck, 2-10 days then complete recovery

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8
Q

virus of common cold

A

rhinovirus

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9
Q

virus associated with gastroenteritis, myocarditis, encephalitis

A

Parechovirus

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11
Q

adenovirus diease

A

URI and occular > ecephalitis> GI and LRI > sytemic >genitourinary. 3-10 incubation, 6-9 days diarrhea

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12
Q

picornavirus prevention mechanism ruprintrivir

A

target protease processing

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13
Q

picornavirus prevention mechanism pleconaril

A

prevent entry and genome release

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14
Q

Mild polio

A

minor undifferentiated febrile illness, URI, influenza like

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15
Q

virus associated with paralysis, polio, common cold, meningitis, diarrhea, hand-foot-mout

A

enteroviruses

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16
Q

vvirus associated with hepatitis

A

hepatoviruses

17
Q

virus associated with gastroenteritis

A

Kobuvirus