Living Things Flashcards

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0
Q

Name the two main groups of the animal kingdom?

A

Vertebrates and invertebrates

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1
Q

What are the seven characteristics of living things ?

A
  1. Movement
  2. Respiration
  3. Sensitivity
  4. Feeding
  5. Excretion
  6. Reproduction
  7. Growth
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2
Q

What are vertebrates ?

A

Animals that have a backbone

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3
Q

What are invertebrates ?

A

Animals that have no backbone

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4
Q

What are the 5 groups of vertebrates?

A
  1. Fish
  2. Amphibians
  3. Reptiles
  4. Birds
  5. Mammals
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5
Q

Give 3 examples of invertebrates

A

Centipede , snail , beetle , crab, millipede, earthworm , housefly , wood louse etc

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6
Q

Name the green chemical that plants contain

A

Chlorophyll

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7
Q

What is a key ?

A

A key is a set of simple questions used to identify an animal or plant

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8
Q

What are reptiles and give examples

A

They have dry , scaly skin and lay eggs on land examples are crocodiles , lizards , snakes and turtles

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9
Q

What are fish and give examples

A

These all have scales on their skin and have gills , allowing them to breathe under water examples are salmon , cod , sharks

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10
Q

What are mammals and give examples

A

These have fur or hair and the mothers feed their young with milk eg dogs , humans , bats and whales

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11
Q

What are birds and give examples

A

These have feathers and toothless beaks examples are pigeons , sparrows and ostriches

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12
Q

What are amphibians ?

A

These have moist skin and can live in water or on land examples are frogs , toads and newts

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13
Q

How can plants be identified ?

A

They are identified by their shapes , leaves and flowers

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