Lesson 6- Theoty- Syllables and Stress Flashcards

1
Q

Normally, what do the amount of vowels in a word tell us?

A

How many syllables there are.

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2
Q

A ___ is put between syllables.

A

dot

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3
Q
how many syllables are in the following-
blue
honeymoon
forest
aquamarine
A

1
3
2
4

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4
Q

What are syllables known as?

A

the building blocks of words

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5
Q

When a word has 1 syllable what is this known as?

A

Monosyllabic

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6
Q

When a word has more than one syllable what is this called?

A

multisyllabic

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7
Q

How is a word annotated?

A

using C (consonant) and V (vowel)

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8
Q

A syllable has to have a ______.

A

nucleus

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9
Q

The nucleus most often than not is a _____.

A

vowel

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10
Q

A nucleus can also contain ____.

A

consonants

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11
Q

Name 2 examples of syllabic consonants ( give example words too.)

A

[l]and [n], middle, sudden

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12
Q

Name the 3 parts (in order) of a syllable.

A

Onset, Nucleus and the coda.

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13
Q

The nucleus and coda is the part of a that tends to ______.

A

rhyme

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14
Q

A syllable structure can be drawn as a ___ _____.

A

syllabic tree

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15
Q

What is the longest syllabic structure in English?

A

CCCVCCC

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16
Q

Give an example of CCCVCCC.

A

Strengths

17
Q

Eytomology in multisyllabic words can also be called _______ ________.

A

syllable division eg ta.ble

18
Q

What is ambisyllability?

A

Segment at junction of 2 syllables with equal affiliation to both, eg. ba.na.na or ba.nan.a

19
Q

The sequence of sounds that are allowed within a syllable is called _____ or _____

A

phonatactics or distribution

20
Q

Phonatactics or Distribution= which _____ can occur in which _____ within a ____ or a _____. So it makes sense in English ;)

A

sounds, position, syllable, word

21
Q

What is stress?

A

The Syllable that sounds the most prominent.

22
Q

In English what syllable is more often than not the stressed one?

A

The 1st syllable

23
Q

What makes a syllable stressed?

A

It is louder and longer

24
Q

You can have ____ and _____ stress.

A

Lexical and Rhythmic

25
Q

Stress can move depending on the words around it, this is known as ____ _____.

A

stress shift.