lesson 2

Question 1

What are / / used for?

Answer 1

Single quotations, very general and broad

Question 2

What are square brackets used for?

Answer 2

They are used to transcribe, more detailed and narrow, they are used to describe what you actually hear

Question 3

[p]

Answer 3

P for party, plan, perfect, panda etc.

Question 4

[b]

Answer 4

B for ball, bath, boy

Question 5

[m]

Answer 5

m for magic, mum, maths

Question 6

How are [p], [b] and [m] produced?

Answer 6

By closing the lips and releasing them

Question 7

What makes [p] different from [b]?

Answer 7

[b] is voiced and [p] is voiceless

Question 8

[m] and [b] are both _______ sounds

Answer 8

Voiced

Question 9

What makes [m] different from [b]?

Answer 9

[m] is continuous and it is a nasal sound (air goes through nose) and [b] is not

Question 10

[f]

Answer 10

f for finger, fat, frog

Question 11

[v]

Answer 11

v for vase, volume, very

Question 12

How are [f] and [v] produced?

Answer 12

by the top teeth and bottom lip

Question 13

[f] and [v] are both _____ sounds

Answer 13

continuous

Question 14

what makes [f] and [v] different to each other?

Answer 14

[f] is voiceless whereas [v] is voiced

Question 15

[t]

Answer 15

t for toad, table, tangerine

Question 16

[d]

Answer 16

d for dog, diamond, dance

Question 17

[n]

Answer 17

for nose, napkin, knife

Question 18

how are [t], [d] and [n] produced?

Answer 18

by the tongue and the ridge of the mouth and then a release

Question 19

how is [t] different from [d] and [n]?

Answer 19

[t] is voiceless

Question 20

how is [n] different from [d]?

Answer 20

[n] is Nasal and a continuous sound whereas [d] is not

Question 21

[θ]

Answer 21

th sound, think, thought, throw

Question 22

[ð]

Answer 22

the sound at the stare of the, that, then

Question 23

how are [θ] and [ð] produced?

Answer 23

the tongue and the teeth

Question 24

[θ] and [ð] are both continuous sounds so how do they differ?

Answer 24

[θ] is voiceless whereas [ð] is voiced

Question 25

[s]

Answer 25

s for sandwich, spoon catS and snow

Question 26

[z]

Answer 26

z for vase, rose, noSe, zoo, zip

Question 27

how are the sounds [s] and [z] produced?

Answer 27

the tongue sides raise up to create small groove/channel with the ridge of the mouth

Question 28

[s] and [z] are both ____ sounds

Answer 28

continuous

Question 29

how do [s] and [v] differ?

Answer 29

[s] is voiceless whereas [z] is voiced

Question 30

[i]

Answer 30

eeeee sound in fEEd,EAr and bE

Question 31

[ɛ]

Answer 31

eh sound in hEAd,drEss, tEddy

Question 32

[a]

Answer 32

ah sound in trap, bat, clap

Question 33

what are [i], [ɛ] and [a] collectively known as?

Answer 33

vowel sounds