Lecture 9.3

Question 1

The ______ _____artery is the artery to the lower limb

Answer 1

external iliac

Question 2

The femoral artery gives off what branch to the posterior thigh?

Answer 2

Profunda femoris

Question 3

What path transfers the femoral artery to the flexor compartment of the leg?

Answer 3

adductor hiatus

Question 4

After the Anterior tibial artery goes under the ____ retinaculum it becomes the…

Answer 4

Dorsalis pedis

Question 5

the rich anastomosis associated with the knee joint is called the ________

Answer 5

genicular anastomosis

genicular branches sup/inf.. branch from it

Question 6

The popliteal artery divides in the…

Answer 6

anterior and posterior tibial artery

Question 7

anterior tibial artery runs on the _______ _______with the deep ___nerve

Answer 7

Interosseus membrane

with deep fibular nerve

Question 8

Which artery supplies the lateral compartment?

Answer 8

fibular artery

Question 9

The femoral canal (in the sheath) is medial to the vein) is ‘spare’ used for ..

Answer 9

the vein to expand in to

Question 10

A femoral hernia

Answer 10

abnormal protrusion of abdominal contents through the femoral ring (inguinal lig.) and into the femoral canal

Will present with a lump in their groin

Question 11

A femoral hernia is more common in?

Answer 11

females - pelvis is wider

Question 12

The profunda femoris goes deep to the hamstrings but remains in the anterior compartment overlying which muscle?

Answer 12

adductor magnus - sends series of perforating arteries through the holes in adductor magnus to the hamstrings

Question 13

What is the relationship of the popliteal fossa neurovascular bundle?

Answer 13

Tibial nerve - superficial
vein - intermediate
popliteal artery - deep

Question 14

Extensor retinaculum - what is the nmemonic?

Answer 14

Timothy has a nasty,dirty toe

T - tibialis anterior
H - E. Hallicus longus
A - anterior tibial Artery
N - deep fibular Nerve
D - E.Digitorum longus
T- fibularis Tertius

Question 15

anterior tibial Artery becomes the …. in the foot

Answer 15

Dorsalis petus artery

Question 16

Nmemonic of the flexor retinaculum?

Answer 16

Tom, Dick and Very Naught Harry

T -  Tib. posterior
D - F. Digitorum longus
A - post. Tibial artery
V - post. tibial veins
N - Tibial nerve
H - F. Hallicus longus

Question 17

Below the knee veins are ..

above the ___it is the same as the arteries

Answer 17

paired vena comentantes

above the knee it is the same as the arteries

Question 18

There are a series of communicating veins that pierce the ____ ____ and communicate between the deep and superficial systems

Answer 18

There are a series of communicating veins that pierce the deep fascia and communicate between the deep and superficial systems

Question 19

The _____ side of the dorsal venous arch drains to the Great saphenous vein

Answer 19

medial

Question 20

The _____ side of the dorsal venous arch drains to the small saphenous vein

Answer 20

Lateral

Question 21

The great saphenous vein deviates ______at the knee but then returns and travels through the saphenous opening in the ____ ___

Answer 21

The great saphenous vein deviates posteriorly at the knee but then returns and travels through the saphenous opening in the fascia lata

Question 22

The short saphenous pierces the ___ ___in the popliteal fossa and joins the _____vein there

Answer 22

The short saphenous pierces the deep fascia in the popliteal fossa and joins the popliteal vein there

Question 23

deep lymphatics follow the ___

superficial follow the ___

Answer 23

deep lymphatics follow the arteries

superficial follow the veins

Question 24

superifical lymphatics, following the short saphenous vein will drain in to the ______ ____

superifical lymphatics, following the great saphenous vein will drain in to the ______ ____

Answer 24

small SV -popliteal nodes

Great SV - inguinal nodes

Question 25

The deep lymph nodes are in the _____ _____

Answer 25

femoral canal