Lecture 9.1 Flashcards
Th most useful test for looking at joints is the ____
MRI
looks and bone and soft tissue
A lipohaemarthrosis is what?
leak of bone marrow into bone space (e.g in the suprapatella bursae)
Fibrocartilage (menisci) is much ___durable than articular cartilage (hyaline)
Fibrocartilage (menisci) is much more durable than articular cartilage (hyaline)
The menisci should look ___ in a MRI (like a bow tie
black
‘Bucket handle’ tears of menisci can cause ____ of knee in flexion
locking
If the femur goes anterior to the tibia, which ligament is in danger?
PCL
The _______ tendon can be used for ACL reconstructions
patellae
A childs ____ can be stronger than its ______
which leads to…
A childs ligament can be stronger than its bone
which leads to avulsion fractures
Menisci and ligaments are ___ on a MRI
black
Severe valgus (lateral) force can cause
ACL, MCL, medial meniscal tear
unhappy triad
True or False
In the knee the capsule doesn’t provide much strength
true
_______ ____ is swelling with the proximal patellar tendon
Jumpers knee
The pes anserine tendons are:
Sartorius, gracilis and semitendinosis
The LCL tends to rupture with which adjacent strucutes?
popliteo-fibular ligament, popliteus tendon and biceps femoris tendon
also ilio-tibial band