Lecture 9.1 Flashcards

1
Q

Th most useful test for looking at joints is the ____

A

MRI

looks and bone and soft tissue

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2
Q

A lipohaemarthrosis is what?

A

leak of bone marrow into bone space (e.g in the suprapatella bursae)

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3
Q

Fibrocartilage (menisci) is much ___durable than articular cartilage (hyaline)

A

Fibrocartilage (menisci) is much more durable than articular cartilage (hyaline)

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4
Q

The menisci should look ___ in a MRI (like a bow tie

A

black

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5
Q

‘Bucket handle’ tears of menisci can cause ____ of knee in flexion

A

locking

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6
Q

If the femur goes anterior to the tibia, which ligament is in danger?

A

PCL

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7
Q

The _______ tendon can be used for ACL reconstructions

A

patellae

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8
Q

A childs ____ can be stronger than its ______

which leads to…

A

A childs ligament can be stronger than its bone

which leads to avulsion fractures

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9
Q

Menisci and ligaments are ___ on a MRI

A

black

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10
Q

Severe valgus (lateral) force can cause

A

ACL, MCL, medial meniscal tear

unhappy triad

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11
Q

True or False

In the knee the capsule doesn’t provide much strength

A

true

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12
Q

_______ ____ is swelling with the proximal patellar tendon

A

Jumpers knee

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13
Q

The pes anserine tendons are:

A

Sartorius, gracilis and semitendinosis

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14
Q

The LCL tends to rupture with which adjacent strucutes?

A

popliteo-fibular ligament, popliteus tendon and biceps femoris tendon

also ilio-tibial band

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