Lecture 8.3

Question 1

The pubic symphysis is a ______ articulation

Answer 1

fibrous articulation

Question 2

Rheumatoid arthritis is a breakdown of the ______ membrane

Answer 2

synovial membrane

Question 3

osteoarthritis is a breakdown of the ________ ________

Answer 3

articular cartilage

Question 4

The origin of glut.max is ..

Answer 4

posterior area of lumbar fascia

sacrotuberous ligament

Soft tissue insertion and origin

Question 5

Long bones develop with a bony centre in the ____, with separate ________at the growning ends of the bone

Answer 5

Long bones develop with a bony centre in the shaft, with seperate epiphysis at the growning ends of the bone

unite at puberty

Question 6

When horseshoe shaped ___ cartilage goes bad in the acetabulum, osteoarthritis can occur

Answer 6

hyaline cartilage

Question 7

Without the femoral head in place the _____ will never develop properly

Answer 7

acetabulum

Question 8

The neck and head of the femur have a very specific blood supply from…

Answer 8

The profunda femoris a., which gives of medial and lateral circumflex arteries

Question 9

The end arterioles of the circumflex arteries run towards the head of the femur, if they bust…

Answer 9

the blood supply to the femoral head will be cut off

common in intracapsular fractures

Question 10

intracapsular are ____than extracapsular fractures

Answer 10

worse

Question 11

Hip resurfacing involves a..

Answer 11

metal acetabulum and femoral head - but a preserved bone stock

A more conservative approach for younger patients

Question 12

ACL injury - anterior draw test see if the..

Answer 12

tibia moves forward relative to the knee

Question 13

Loose bodies in the knee capsule can be made of…

Answer 13

cartilage/bone or both

Question 14

______ _______ syndrome involves pulling the epiphysis away from the diaphysis (or rest of bone)

Answer 14

Osgood Schlatter’s

Question 15

An ankle sprain is commonly which ligament?

Answer 15

Anterior talofibular lig.

Question 16

If you rupture a synovial joint it is a guarantee you will have what in the future?

Answer 16

ostearthritis

Question 17

the talus and associated strucutes is responsible for _______movement in the leg

Answer 17

rotational

Question 18

There is ‘almost’ a ball and socket joint around the head of the ____

Answer 18

talus

Question 19

Peritalar dislocation involves everything _____to the head of the talus being dislocated

Answer 19

Peritalar dislocation involves everything distal to the head of the talus being dislocated

Question 20

Lisfranc involves dislocation of everything distal to the ____

Answer 20

tarsals

i.e between tarsals and metatarsals

Question 21

Plantar fasciitis involves the _____ regions of the calcaneum - ligament inflammation

Answer 21

condylar