lecture 16 Flashcards

anterior neck

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1
Q

what are the two muscles that move the hyoid during swallowing? describe how they do this

A

the digastric and omrohyoid

the digastric: elevates the hyoid
the omrohyoid: depresses, retracts and steadies the hyoid

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2
Q

name the two triangles of the neck

A

posterior triangle and anterior triangle

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3
Q

what borders the posterior triangle

A

bordered by posterior border of sternocleidomastoid, trapezius, and clavicle

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4
Q

what borders the anterior triangle

A

bordered by anterior border of sternocleidomastoid, midline of neck, and mandible

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5
Q

what are the triangles that make up the anterior triangle?

A

muscular, carotid, submental, submandibular

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6
Q

what are the triangles that make up the posterior triangle?

A

supraclavicular and occipital

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7
Q

what are the boundaries of supraclavicular triangle?

A

formed by inferior belly of omohyoid, clavicle, and sternocleidomastoid

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8
Q

what are the boundaries of occipital triangle?

A

formed by inferior belly of omohyoid, trapezius, and sternocleidomastoid

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9
Q

what are the boundaries of muscular triangle?

A

formed by midline, superior belly of omohyoid, and sternocleidomastoid

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10
Q

what are the boundaries of carotid triangle?

A

formed by superior belly of omohyoid, sternocleidomastoid, and posterior belly of digastric

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11
Q

what are the boundaries of submittal triangle?

A

formed by anterior belly of digastric, hyoid, and midline

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12
Q

what are the boundaries of submandibular triangle?

A

formed by mandible, posterior belly of digastric, and anterior belly of digastric

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13
Q

what are the supra hyoid muscles of the anterior neck?

A

mylohyoid
geniohyoid
stylohyoid
digastric

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14
Q

what are the infra hyoid muscles of the anterior neck?

A

sternohyoid
omohyoid
sternothyroid
thyrohyoid

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