Lecture 14 Flashcards

Consciousness

1
Q

What are 2 aspects of consciousness?

A

Awareness and wakefulness

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2
Q

What is an argument against animals being conscious?

A

Even though do behaviours seemingly conscious may be hard wired behaviours

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3
Q

What did Gallup (1970) do?

A

Mirror self-recognition test, if recognise thing in mirror as self will tough dot on own nose

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4
Q

Is memory conscious or not?

A

Both, declarative is conscious but implicit is non-conscious

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5
Q

What did Hampton (2001) do?

A

Test where monkeys could chose to do memory test for better reward and would judge based on how good memory of that event was

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6
Q

What is the neuronal correlate of consciousness?

A

Neural processes/specific parts of the brain being activated due to consciousness

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7
Q

What does the reticular formation do?

A

Releases hormones to promote wakefulness

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8
Q

What does the suprachiasmatic nucleus do?

A

Releases melatonin to promote sleep

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9
Q

What is locked-in syndrome?

A

Are aware but not wakeful, looks like you’re in a coma

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10
Q

How does cortex damage effect awareness?

A

Have trouble with awareness

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11
Q

What is binocular rivalry?

A

See different images through each eye (as are at different positions)

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12
Q

What part of the brain is active during introspection?

A

Frontal lobe

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13
Q

What is introspection?

A

Thinking about yourself

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14
Q

Is the brain still active under anesthetic?

A

Yes, even though you’re not conscious

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15
Q

What do waveforms looks like when awake?

A

Lots of random short amplitude waves

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16
Q

What do waveforms looks like when asleep?

A

Sync up and have few, high amplitude waves

17
Q

What happens to brain activity in the brain after a TEM zap when awake/asleep?

A

The effects after a TEM zap spread more when awake

18
Q

Why do TEM zaps not spread as far when alseep?

A

Have less connectivity efficiency